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CH3-O-CH3 IUPAC Name?
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CH3-O-CH3 IUPAC Name?
CH3-O-CH3 IUPAC Name:

The IUPAC name of the given compound CH3-O-CH3 is "dimethyl ether." Let's break down the IUPAC name and understand it in detail.

IUPAC Nomenclature:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) has developed a systematic nomenclature system to name organic compounds. This system uses specific rules and guidelines to assign a unique name to each compound based on its structure and functional groups present.

Prefix:
- The prefix "di-" indicates the presence of two identical substituents or groups.
- In this case, the prefix "di-" is derived from the two methyl groups (CH3) present in the compound.

Root:
- The root of the compound name is derived from the longest carbon chain present in the molecule.
- In this case, there is only one carbon chain, which is a single carbon atom.

Suffix:
- The suffix "-ether" is used to indicate the presence of an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.
- In this case, the compound is an ether since it contains an oxygen atom bonded to two methyl groups.

Overall Name:
Combining the prefix, root, and suffix, the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-O-CH3 is "dimethyl ether."

Explanation:
- The compound CH3-O-CH3 consists of two methyl groups (CH3) attached to an oxygen atom (O) in a linear arrangement.
- The oxygen atom forms two single bonds, one with each methyl group.
- The carbon atom in the methyl groups is not explicitly mentioned because it is understood that each methyl group has a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms.

Additional Information:
- Dimethyl ether (CH3-O-CH3) is a colorless, volatile liquid with a pleasant odor.
- It is an organic compound primarily used as a solvent, aerosol propellant, and as a refrigerant.
- Dimethyl ether is flammable and should be handled with caution.

Overall, the IUPAC name "dimethyl ether" accurately describes the structure and composition of the compound CH3-O-CH3.
Community Answer
CH3-O-CH3 IUPAC Name?
Methoxy methane
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