Explanation:

The correct answer is option 'D' - Schedule of rates. Let's understand why the other options are not the correct answer:

a) Analysis of rates: Analysis of rates refers to the detailed breakdown of the cost of each item of work. It includes the quantities, rates, and costs of all the materials, labor, and equipment required for the completion of a specific project. However, the question specifically states that the document excludes the quantities of work.

b) Tender document: A tender document is a set of documents that provides information about a project, including the scope of work, specifications, terms and conditions, and other relevant details. While a tender document may contain the rates for each item of work, it also includes the quantities, which are excluded in this case.

c) Abstract estimate: An abstract estimate is a summary of the estimated cost of a construction project. It includes the total cost of various items of work, but it does not provide detailed descriptions of each item or their rates. Therefore, it does not align with the description given in the question.

d) Schedule of rates: A schedule of rates is a document that provides detailed descriptions of all the items of work, along with their rates. It does not include the quantities of work, which matches the description given in the question. The schedule of rates is typically prepared by the relevant authorities or organizations and is used as a reference for estimating the cost of construction projects. It is an essential document for contractors and project managers to determine the cost of individual items of work.

In summary, the document that contains detailed descriptions of all items of work excluding their quantities, along with the current rates, is the schedule of rates. This document is crucial for estimating the cost of construction projects and is commonly used in the civil engineering field.