The Largest Herbarium in India
The largest herbarium in India is located in Kolkata, specifically at the Indian Museum. This institution holds significant historical and scientific importance.

What is a Herbarium?
A herbarium is a collection of preserved plant specimens that are used for scientific research, education, and documentation. These specimens are typically dried, pressed, and mounted on sheets, making it easier to study plant diversity.

Significance of the Kolkata Herbarium
- **Historical Importance**: Established in the 19th century, the herbarium at the Indian Museum has been instrumental in the study of botany in India.
- **Diversity of Specimens**: The herbarium houses over a million specimens, representing a wide variety of flora from across India and other regions. This extensive collection aids in the understanding of plant taxonomy and ecology.
- **Research and Education**: It serves as a crucial resource for researchers, students, and botanists, providing insights into plant species, their habitats, and their uses.

Conclusion
The Kolkata herbarium plays a vital role in the conservation of plant biodiversity and supports various scientific studies, making it a cornerstone of botanical research in India. Its extensive collection and historical significance underscore its status as the largest herbarium in the country.