**Difficulties faced by people in rural areas to get drinking water**

Access to clean and safe drinking water is a fundamental human right, yet many people living in rural areas face numerous difficulties in obtaining this basic necessity. In India, specifically, the problem of water scarcity is prevalent in rural regions. The following are some of the challenges faced by people in rural areas when it comes to accessing drinking water:

**1. Lack of Infrastructure:**
One of the primary difficulties faced by rural communities is the lack of proper water infrastructure. Many villages do not have a piped water supply system, forcing residents to rely on alternative sources such as wells, hand pumps, or rivers. The absence of a reliable water supply network makes it challenging to ensure consistent access to safe drinking water.

**2. Contamination and Waterborne Diseases:**
Inadequate sanitation facilities and improper disposal of waste often result in the contamination of water sources in rural areas. Consequently, the water available for consumption can be contaminated with harmful substances, leading to the outbreak of waterborne diseases like cholera, typhoid, and diarrhea. Lack of awareness about water purification techniques further exacerbates this issue.

**3. Long Distance and Time-consuming Travel:**
In many cases, rural communities have to travel long distances to fetch drinking water. Water sources may be located kilometers away from their homes, and individuals, particularly women and children, are burdened with the task of carrying heavy water containers for long distances. This not only consumes a significant amount of time but also poses physical strain and health risks.

**4. Seasonal Water Scarcity:**
During dry seasons or periods of drought, water scarcity becomes even more pronounced in rural areas. The water levels in wells and rivers decrease, making it extremely challenging to meet the water needs of the community. Farmers also face difficulties in irrigation, affecting agricultural productivity in these regions.

**5. Lack of Awareness and Education:**
Inadequate knowledge about water conservation, hygiene practices, and the importance of clean drinking water is another obstacle faced by people in rural areas. Lack of awareness programs and educational campaigns hampers efforts to promote sustainable water management practices and the adoption of appropriate technologies for water purification.

**Conclusion:**
The challenges faced by people in rural areas in accessing drinking water are multifaceted. Addressing these difficulties requires the implementation of comprehensive strategies that focus on improving water infrastructure, promoting awareness and education, and ensuring sustainable water management practices. Only through concerted efforts can we ensure that every individual, regardless of their geographical location, has access to safe and clean drinking water.

In village people give water from well,rives and ponds.