as the price of a product decrease by 7% the total expenditure on it h...
Analysis of Elasticity of Demand for a Product
Scenario
In this scenario, the price of a product has decreased by 7%, but the total expenditure on it has gone up by 3.5%. We need to analyze the elasticity of demand for this product based on this information.
Calculation of Price Elasticity of Demand
The price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a product to a change in its price. It is calculated as:
Price Elasticity of Demand = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) ÷ (% Change in Price)
Here, we know that the price of the product has decreased by 7%, which means:
% Change in Price = -7%
However, we do not have any information about the % change in quantity demanded. Therefore, we cannot accurately calculate the price elasticity of demand for this product.
Interpretation of Results
Since we do not have the price elasticity of demand, we cannot make any definitive conclusions about the elasticity of demand for this product. However, we can make some general observations based on the given information:
- The fact that the total expenditure on the product has gone up by 3.5% implies that the demand for this product is relatively inelastic.
- If the demand for the product were elastic, we would expect the decrease in price to result in a larger increase in quantity demanded, leading to a decrease in total expenditure.
- However, since the total expenditure has gone up, it suggests that the decrease in price has not led to a significant increase in quantity demanded.
- This could be due to a number of factors, such as low consumer awareness, brand loyalty, or a lack of close substitutes for the product.
Conclusion
In conclusion, we cannot accurately determine the elasticity of demand for this product based on the given information. However, the fact that the total expenditure has gone up while the price has decreased suggests that the demand for the product is relatively inelastic.