A PARTICLE P IS PROJECTED VERTICALLY UPWARDS FROM POINT A. SIX SECONDS...
Answer:
5u/8
Explanation:
u =velocity of P
U=velocity of Q
h= height of P
H= height of Q
we know that,
h/H=64/25
u^2. ×. 2g. =. 64
2g. U^2. 25
from this we get ,
U=5u
8
Hope it helps
A PARTICLE P IS PROJECTED VERTICALLY UPWARDS FROM POINT A. SIX SECONDS...
**Given:**
Particle P is projected vertically upwards from point A.
Six seconds later, another particle Q is projected vertically upward from A.
Both P and Q reach a maximum height simultaneously.
The ratio of their maximum heights reached by P and Q is 64:25.
**To find:**
Velocity of projection of Q.
**Solution:**
Let's assume the initial velocity of particle P as u and the initial velocity of particle Q as v.
**Calculating the time taken by particle P to reach maximum height:**
The time taken by particle P to reach maximum height can be calculated using the formula:
t = (v-u) / g
Where,
v = final velocity = 0 (as the particle reaches maximum height, its velocity becomes 0)
u = initial velocity of P
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2
As per the given information, particle P reaches maximum height 6 seconds after it is projected. So,
6 = (0 - u) / 9.8
Simplifying the equation, we get:
-6 * 9.8 = -u
u = 58.8 m/s
Therefore, the initial velocity of particle P is 58.8 m/s.
**Calculating the time taken by particle Q to reach maximum height:**
Particle Q is projected 6 seconds after particle P. So, the time taken by particle Q to reach maximum height will be 6 seconds less than the time taken by particle P. Let's call this time t1.
t1 = t - 6
**Calculating the maximum heights reached by particles P and Q:**
The maximum height reached by a particle can be calculated using the formula:
h = (v^2 - u^2) / (2g)
For particle P:
hP = (0^2 - u^2) / (2 * 9.8) = u^2 / (2 * 9.8)
For particle Q:
hQ = (0^2 - v^2) / (2 * 9.8) = v^2 / (2 * 9.8)
Given that the ratio of hP to hQ is 64:25, we have:
hP / hQ = 64 / 25
(u^2 / (2 * 9.8)) / (v^2 / (2 * 9.8)) = 64 / 25
Simplifying the equation, we get:
(u^2 / v^2) = 64 / 25
(u / v)^2 = 64 / 25
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
u / v = √(64 / 25)
u / v = 8 / 5
u = (8/5) * v
Substituting the value of u obtained earlier, we have:
58.8 = (8/5) * v
Simplifying the equation, we get:
v = (58.8 * 5) / 8
v = 36.75 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of projection of particle Q is 36.75 m/s.
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