Which of the following pump is successfully used for lifting water to ...
For lifting water to the turbine, A pump similar to a turbine pipe is used but it works by redirecting water back down to the intake to help lift the water.
While, centrifugal pumps are used to transport fluids by the conversion of rotational kinetic Energy to the hydrodynamic energy of the fluid flow. Reciprocating pumps are not used in turbine function.
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Which of the following pump is successfully used for lifting water to ...
A jet pump is successfully used for lifting water to the turbine.
Jet pumps are a type of fluid transfer pump that utilize the Venturi effect to create suction and lift fluids. They are commonly used in various applications, including water pumping and irrigation systems.
Working Principle of a Jet Pump:
A jet pump consists of a nozzle, a venturi tube, and a diffuser. The pump is connected to a water source and a power source. When the power is turned on, water flows through the nozzle, creating a high-velocity jet. This high-velocity jet drives the surrounding fluid, creating a low-pressure zone in the venturi tube. As a result, water from the source is drawn into the venturi tube due to the pressure difference.
Advantages of Using a Jet Pump:
1. Simple Design: Jet pumps have a simple design with fewer moving parts, making them easy to install and maintain.
2. Efficiency: Jet pumps are known for their high efficiency in lifting fluids, including water. They can generate a significant amount of suction, allowing them to lift water from lower depths.
3. Versatility: Jet pumps can be used for various applications, including water supply, irrigation, and groundwater extraction.
4. Self-Priming: Jet pumps are self-priming, meaning they can create suction and draw water from the source without the need for additional priming.
Use of Jet Pumps in Lifting Water to the Turbine:
In the context of lifting water to the turbine, a jet pump can be used to draw water from a lower source, such as a reservoir or well, and deliver it to the turbine for power generation. The high suction capability of the jet pump allows it to lift water effectively, making it suitable for this application.
Conclusion:
A jet pump is successfully used for lifting water to the turbine due to its simple design, high efficiency, versatility, and self-priming capabilities. It utilizes the Venturi effect to create suction and draw water from a lower source, making it an ideal choice for lifting water in various applications, including power generation.
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