Why were Nazi killing operation called Holocaust? Explain.?
Holocaust is also known as Shoah. It was a Nazi killing operation to remove so called " undesired races " ( what they thought about races was practically wrong) that was literally the misunderstanding of Charles Darwin Race theory ( the most powerful and fittest animal that can adapt to changes in environment will survive on earth ) .
That's ofcource a touchy topic. The word Holocaust really means a mass destruction to life and this word was given to the operations of nazi regime to kill people .
Why were Nazi killing operation called Holocaust? Explain.?
The Holocaust: Nazi Killing Operation
The Holocaust was a systematic genocide carried out by Nazi Germany during World War II in which approximately 6 million Jews, along with millions of other individuals, were systematically murdered. The term "Holocaust" is derived from the Greek word "holokauston," which means "sacrifice by fire." The Nazis used this term to describe their extermination campaign, highlighting the mass burning of bodies in concentration camps.
Motivation and Ideology
The Nazis' ideology was based on a deeply rooted anti-Semitic belief system. Adolf Hitler and his followers believed in the superiority of the Aryan race and considered Jews as a threat to German racial purity. They propagated the idea that Jews were responsible for Germany's economic woes and the defeat in World War I, painting them as a subhuman race that needed to be eradicated for the betterment of society.
Implementation of the Holocaust
The Holocaust began with the implementation of discriminatory laws against Jews in Germany, such as the Nuremberg Laws in 1935. These laws stripped Jews of their rights, property, and citizenship, segregating them from the rest of society. The Nazis then proceeded to systematically isolate and persecute Jews, confiscating their property, and confining them to ghettos.
The next phase involved the establishment of extermination camps, such as Auschwitz, Treblinka, and Sobibor. These camps were equipped with gas chambers and crematoria, where millions of Jews and other victims were systematically murdered. The Nazis used various methods, including mass shootings, gas vans, and Zyklon B gas, to carry out the killings on an industrial scale.
Dehumanization and Propaganda
The success of the Holocaust was facilitated by the dehumanization of the victims. The Nazis used propaganda to portray Jews as subhuman, labeling them as vermin, parasites, or rats. This dehumanization made it easier for the perpetrators to justify their actions and for the general population to turn a blind eye to the atrocities being committed.
Impact and Aftermath
The Holocaust resulted in the deaths of approximately 6 million Jews, as well as millions of other victims, including Romani people, disabled individuals, political dissidents, and homosexuals. It left a lasting impact on the survivors, their families, and the world as a whole.
Conclusion
The term "Holocaust" accurately encapsulates the horrific and systematic nature of the Nazi killing operation. It represents the mass murder of millions of innocent individuals based on their race, religion, and ethnicity. Understanding the historical context, motivations, and implementation of the Holocaust is crucial to ensure that such atrocities are never repeated in the future.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 9 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9.