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If xhyk is an integrating factor of the differential equation y(1 + xy) dx + x(1 — xy) dy = 0, then the ordered pair (h, k) is equal to
  • a)
    (−2, −2)
  • b)
    (−2, −1)
  • c)
     (−1, −2)
  • d)
    (−1, −1)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If xhyk is an integrating factor of the differential equation y(1 + xy...
If xhyk is an integrating factor of the differential equation y(1 + xy) dx + x(1 — xy) dy = 0, then the ordered pair (h, k) is equal to (−2, −2)

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Most Upvoted Answer
If xhyk is an integrating factor of the differential equation y(1 + xy...
Xy) dy = 0, then we have:

xhyk(1-xy) dx + yhyk(1-xy) dy = 0

Dividing both sides by (1-xy), we get:

xhyk dx + yhyk dy = 0

This is a homogeneous differential equation, which can be solved by the substitution y = vx. We have:

y' = v'x + v

y' = (xv)' (chain rule)

Substituting y = vx and y' = (xv)', we get:

xhv'x + xhv = 0

Dividing both sides by xh^2, we get:

v' + v/h = 0

This is a linear first-order differential equation, which has an integrating factor of e^(integral of 1/h dx). Therefore, the integrating factor of the original differential equation is:

e^(integral of 1/h dx)

where h = (1-xy).
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If xhyk is an integrating factor of the differential equation y(1 + xy) dx + x(1 — xy) dy = 0, then the ordered pair (h, k) is equal toa)(−2, −2)b)(−2, −1)c)(−1, −2)d)(−1, −1)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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