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According to kinetic theory of gases, for a diatomic molecule (1991 - 1 Mark)
  • a)
    the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to mean velocity of the molecule
  • b)
    the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to the root mean velocity of the molecule
  • c)
    th e r oot mean squar e velocity of th e molecule is inversely proportional to the temperature
  • d)
    the mean translational kinetic energy of the molecule is proportional to the absolute temperature.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
According to kinetic theory of gases, for a diatomic molecule (1991 - ...
Pressure exerted by the gas,    ...(1)
Here, u = root mean square velocity m = mass of a molecule, n = No. of molecules of the gas Hence (a) & (b) are clearly wrong.
Again       [explained from (1)]
Here, M = Molecular wt. of the gas;
Hence (c) is wrong
Further, Average K.E. =  KT;  Hence (d) is true.
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According to kinetic theory of gases, for a diatomic molecule (1991 - 1 Mark)a)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to mean velocity of the moleculeb)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to the root mean velocity of the moleculec)th e r oot mean squar e velocity of th e molecule is inversely proportional to the temperatured)the mean translational kinetic energy of the molecule is proportional to the absolute temperature.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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According to kinetic theory of gases, for a diatomic molecule (1991 - 1 Mark)a)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to mean velocity of the moleculeb)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to the root mean velocity of the moleculec)th e r oot mean squar e velocity of th e molecule is inversely proportional to the temperatured)the mean translational kinetic energy of the molecule is proportional to the absolute temperature.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about According to kinetic theory of gases, for a diatomic molecule (1991 - 1 Mark)a)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to mean velocity of the moleculeb)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to the root mean velocity of the moleculec)th e r oot mean squar e velocity of th e molecule is inversely proportional to the temperatured)the mean translational kinetic energy of the molecule is proportional to the absolute temperature.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for According to kinetic theory of gases, for a diatomic molecule (1991 - 1 Mark)a)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to mean velocity of the moleculeb)the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to the root mean velocity of the moleculec)th e r oot mean squar e velocity of th e molecule is inversely proportional to the temperatured)the mean translational kinetic energy of the molecule is proportional to the absolute temperature.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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