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In propositional logic P ↔ Q is equivalent to (Where ~ denotes NOT):
  • a)
    ~( P ∨ Q ) ∧ ~ ( Q ∨ P )
  • b)
    ( ~P ∨ Q ) ∧ (~ Q ∨ P )
  • c)
    ( P ∨ Q ) ∧ ( Q ∨ P )
  • d)
    ~( P ∨ Q ) → ~ ( Q ∨ P )
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In propositional logic P ↔ Q is equivalent to (Where ~ denotes NO...
P ↔ Q = (P → Q) ∧ (Q → P)
P ↔ Q = (~P ∨ Q) ∧ (~Q v P)
So, option (B) is correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In propositional logic P ↔ Q is equivalent to (Where ~ denotes NO...
Explanation:

Understanding the Equivalence:
- The expression P ↔ Q represents the biconditional logical operator, which means "P if and only if Q". It is true when both P and Q have the same truth values.
- To determine the equivalence of P ↔ Q, we need to simplify the expression and check if it is equivalent to the given options.

Breaking Down the Equivalence:
- The given option ( ~P ∨ Q ) ∧ (~ Q ∨ P ) can be simplified using De Morgan's laws and the commutative property of logical operators.
- ~P ∨ Q is equivalent to ~(P ∧ ~Q) by De Morgan's law.
- Similarly, ~Q ∨ P is equivalent to ~(Q ∧ ~P).
- Combining both expressions, we get ~(P ∧ ~Q) ∧ ~(Q ∧ ~P), which simplifies to ~(P ↔ Q).

Conclusion:
- Therefore, the expression ~(P ↔ Q) is equivalent to the given option ( ~P ∨ Q ) ∧ (~ Q ∨ P ), making option 'B' the correct answer.
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In propositional logic P ↔ Q is equivalent to (Where ~ denotes NOT):a)~( P ∨ Q ) ∧ ~ ( Q ∨ P )b)( ~P ∨ Q ) ∧ (~ Q ∨ P )c)( P ∨ Q ) ∧ ( Q ∨ P )d)~( P ∨ Q ) → ~ ( Q ∨ P )Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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