The standard specification of a grinding wheel is A-46=M-6-V-21. It me...
The standard specification of a grinding wheel is given as A-46=M-6-V-21. Let's break down this specification to understand the meaning of each component:
1. A-46: The letter "A" refers to the type of abrasive material used in the grinding wheel. In this case, "A" stands for aluminum oxide. Aluminum oxide is a commonly used abrasive material that is suitable for grinding a wide variety of materials.
The number "46" indicates the mesh size of the abrasive particles. Mesh size refers to the number of openings per linear inch in a sieve through which the particles can pass. In this case, a mesh size of 46 means that there are 46 openings per linear inch.
So, in summary, A-46 indicates that the grinding wheel is made of aluminum oxide with a mesh size of 46.
2. M-6: The letter "M" refers to the bond type of the grinding wheel. The bond is the material that holds the abrasive particles together. In this case, "M" stands for vitrified bond, which is a common type of bond used for grinding wheels.
The number "6" indicates the grade or hardness of the bond. A higher grade number indicates a harder bond, which means that the abrasive particles are held more securely. A harder bond is suitable for grinding hard materials and provides better precision and control.
So, M-6 indicates that the grinding wheel has a vitrified bond with a grade of 6.
3. V-21: The letter "V" refers to the structure or spacing between the abrasive particles in the grinding wheel. In this case, "V" stands for vitrified structure, which means that the particles are evenly spaced.
The number "21" indicates the density or concentration of the abrasive particles. A higher concentration number indicates a higher density of particles, which means that the grinding wheel will have a higher material removal rate.
So, V-21 indicates that the grinding wheel has a vitrified structure with a concentration of 21.
Based on the above explanations, the correct answer is option 'C': Aluminum oxide of mesh size 46.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Mechanical Engineering study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Mechanical Engineering.