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DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to the second in the same way as the third word is related to the fourth. In the given problems either the third or the fourth word is missing and is left blank. You have to choose the correct word to fill in the blank.
Q. One litre of water is evaporated from 6 litres of a solution containing 5% salt. The percentage of salt in the remaining solution is
  • a)
    16%
  • b)
    5%
  • c)
    4%
  • d)
    6%
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to th...
Amount of salt in the solution = 5% of 6 l = 0.3 l
Percentage of salt in the remaining solution  
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DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to th...
Explanation:
To find the percentage of salt in the remaining solution, we need to understand the concept of how the concentration of a solution changes when a solvent is evaporated.

Step 1: Calculate the amount of salt in the initial solution:
Given that the initial solution contains 5% salt, we can calculate the amount of salt in the solution using the formula:

Amount of salt = (Percentage of salt / 100) * Volume of solution

In this case, the volume of the initial solution is 6 liters, and the percentage of salt is 5%. So,

Amount of salt in the initial solution = (5/100) * 6 = 0.3 liters

Step 2: Calculate the amount of salt in the remaining solution:
Since 1 liter of water is evaporated from the solution, the volume of the remaining solution will be 6 - 1 = 5 liters.

To calculate the amount of salt in the remaining solution, we can use the formula:

Amount of salt = Amount of salt in the initial solution - Amount of salt evaporated

Amount of salt evaporated = (Percentage of salt / 100) * Volume of water evaporated

In this case, the percentage of salt is still 5%, and the volume of water evaporated is 1 liter. So,

Amount of salt evaporated = (5/100) * 1 = 0.05 liters

Therefore, the amount of salt in the remaining solution is:

Amount of salt in the remaining solution = Amount of salt in the initial solution - Amount of salt evaporated
= 0.3 - 0.05 = 0.25 liters

Step 3: Calculate the percentage of salt in the remaining solution:
To find the percentage of salt in the remaining solution, we can use the formula:

Percentage of salt = (Amount of salt / Volume of solution) * 100

In this case, the amount of salt in the remaining solution is 0.25 liters, and the volume of the remaining solution is 5 liters. So,

Percentage of salt in the remaining solution = (0.25 / 5) * 100 = 5%

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - 6%.
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DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to the second in the same way as the third word is related to the fourth. In the given problems either the third or the fourth word is missing and is left blank. You have to choose the correct word to fill in the blank.Q. One litre of water is evaporated from 6 litres of a solution containing 5% salt. The percentage of salt in the remaining solution isa)16%b)5%c)4%d)6%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to the second in the same way as the third word is related to the fourth. In the given problems either the third or the fourth word is missing and is left blank. You have to choose the correct word to fill in the blank.Q. One litre of water is evaporated from 6 litres of a solution containing 5% salt. The percentage of salt in the remaining solution isa)16%b)5%c)4%d)6%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus. Information about DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to the second in the same way as the third word is related to the fourth. In the given problems either the third or the fourth word is missing and is left blank. You have to choose the correct word to fill in the blank.Q. One litre of water is evaporated from 6 litres of a solution containing 5% salt. The percentage of salt in the remaining solution isa)16%b)5%c)4%d)6%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for DIRECTIONS: In the following questions the first word is related to the second in the same way as the third word is related to the fourth. In the given problems either the third or the fourth word is missing and is left blank. You have to choose the correct word to fill in the blank.Q. One litre of water is evaporated from 6 litres of a solution containing 5% salt. The percentage of salt in the remaining solution isa)16%b)5%c)4%d)6%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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