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Which of the following statements regarding soil is/are correct?
1. Alluvial soils are rich in nitrogen content.
2. Black soils are rich in iron and lime but deficient in nitrogen.
3. Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminium but deficient in nitrogen and potassium.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    3 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Soil Types and their Characteristics:

Alluvial Soils:
- Alluvial soils are formed by the deposition of sediments brought by rivers or streams.
- They are usually found in river valleys, floodplains, and deltas.
- Alluvial soils are generally fertile and are composed of a mixture of clay, silt, sand, and organic matter.
- They are well-drained and have a high water-holding capacity.
- Alluvial soils are rich in minerals like phosphorus, potassium, and calcium, but their nitrogen content is generally moderate.

Black Soils:
- Black soils, also known as regur or black cotton soils, are found in parts of India.
- They are formed from volcanic rocks and are characterized by their dark color and high fertility.
- Black soils are rich in clay and organic matter, which gives them good water retention capacity.
- They have a high cation exchange capacity (CEC) and are known for their ability to hold nutrients.
- However, black soils are deficient in nitrogen and phosphorus, but rich in iron and lime.

Laterite Soils:
- Laterite soils are found in areas with high temperatures and heavy rainfall, such as tropical regions.
- They are formed by the weathering of rocks, especially those rich in iron and aluminum.
- Laterite soils are typically red or yellow in color and are well-drained.
- They are deficient in nitrogen and potassium, but rich in iron and aluminum.
- Laterite soils have low fertility and can be acidic in nature.

Correct Statements:
Based on the characteristics of each soil type, the correct statements are:

2. Black soils are rich in iron and lime but deficient in nitrogen.
3. Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminum but deficient in nitrogen and potassium.

Therefore, option C (2 and 3 only) is the correct answer.
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Which of the following statements regarding soil is/are correct?1. Alluvial soils are rich in nitrogen content.2. Black soils are rich in iron and lime but deficient in nitrogen.3. Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminium but deficient in nitrogen and potassium.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements regarding soil is/are correct?1. Alluvial soils are rich in nitrogen content.2. Black soils are rich in iron and lime but deficient in nitrogen.3. Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminium but deficient in nitrogen and potassium.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements regarding soil is/are correct?1. Alluvial soils are rich in nitrogen content.2. Black soils are rich in iron and lime but deficient in nitrogen.3. Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminium but deficient in nitrogen and potassium.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements regarding soil is/are correct?1. Alluvial soils are rich in nitrogen content.2. Black soils are rich in iron and lime but deficient in nitrogen.3. Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminium but deficient in nitrogen and potassium.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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