Which one of the following is the highest altitude zoo in the world?a)...
Highest Altitude Zoo in the World: Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park
The highest altitude zoo in the world is the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, located in Darjeeling, India. This renowned zoo is situated at an elevation of approximately 7,000 feet (2,134 meters) above sea level in the eastern Himalayan range.
Location and Climate
Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park is located in the town of Darjeeling, which is known for its picturesque beauty and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The zoo is nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Himalayas, providing a serene and natural environment for the animals.
The climate at such high altitudes is generally cool and temperate, with mild summers and cold winters. The average annual temperature in Darjeeling ranges from 2°C to 19°C, making it suitable for the housing and preservation of various species.
Conservation Efforts and Animal Species
The Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park is dedicated to the conservation and breeding of endangered Himalayan species. It serves as a center for research and education, contributing significantly to the understanding and preservation of the region's unique wildlife.
The zoo houses several rare and endangered species, including the snow leopard, red panda, Tibetan wolf, Himalayan black bear, and many species of birds. These animals are provided with naturalistic enclosures that closely resemble their natural habitats, ensuring their well-being and promoting breeding programs.
Tourism and Visitor Experience
The zoo attracts a large number of tourists and nature enthusiasts from around the world due to its unique location and diverse wildlife. Visitors can explore the park through well-maintained pathways, enjoying the scenic beauty while observing the animals in their natural surroundings.
The zoo also offers various educational programs and initiatives to raise awareness about wildlife conservation and the importance of preserving the fragile ecosystem of the Himalayas.
Conclusion
With its high altitude and commitment to preserving Himalayan wildlife, the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park stands as the highest altitude zoo in the world. Its location in the scenic town of Darjeeling and its conservation efforts make it a significant landmark in the field of wildlife conservation and research.