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In which of the following phases of steel, cementite is in lamellar form?
  • a)
    Ferrite
  • b)
    Bainite
  • c)
    Martensite
  • d)
    Pearlite
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In which of the following phases of steel, cementite is in lamellar fo...
Pearlite phase in steel is made up of alternate layers of ferrite and cementite.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In which of the following phases of steel, cementite is in lamellar fo...
Ferrite:
- Ferrite is a solid solution of carbon in iron, with a body-centered cubic crystal structure.
- It is the softest and the most ductile phase of steel.
- Cementite does not exist in lamellar form in ferrite.

Bainite:
- Bainite is a microstructure that forms in steel when it is cooled rapidly from a temperature above the upper critical temperature but below the lower critical temperature.
- It consists of ferrite and cementite phases.
- The cementite in bainite is not in lamellar form, but rather in a dispersed or globular form.

Martensite:
- Martensite is a metastable phase that forms in steel when it is rapidly cooled from a temperature above the upper critical temperature.
- It is characterized by a needle-like or lath-like structure.
- Cementite is not present in martensite, as it decomposes into ferrite and carbon during the transformation.

Pearlite:
- Pearlite is a lamellar microstructure that forms in steel when it is slowly cooled from a temperature above the upper critical temperature.
- It consists of alternating layers of ferrite and cementite.
- The cementite in pearlite is in lamellar form, with thin layers embedded in the ferrite matrix.

Conclusion:
- The correct answer is option 'D' - Pearlite.
- In the pearlite phase of steel, cementite is present in lamellar form, with alternating layers of ferrite and cementite.
- In the other phases of steel (ferrite, bainite, and martensite), cementite is either absent or present in a different form.
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In which of the following phases of steel, cementite is in lamellar form?a)Ferriteb)Bainitec)Martensited)PearliteCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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