Protein synthesis occurs overa)Cytoplasmb)Ribosomesc)Amino acidsd)MitochondriaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Ribosomes are site of protein synthesis and are known as protein factory

Answer

*cytoplasm contains all the cell organelles.
*amino acids together group to form protein.
*mitochondria is one of the cell organelle called as the power house for producing ATP.
*Whereas ribosomes is the cell organelle where protein synthesis takes place.

Answer

Protein synthesis occurs over Ribosomes.

Ribosomes are the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, and they are composed of two subunits, one large and one small. The ribosomes read the genetic code contained in messenger RNA (mRNA) and translate it into a specific sequence of amino acids, which are then linked together to form a protein.

The process of protein synthesis can be divided into two main stages: transcription and translation.

Transcription:

1. DNA, the genetic material, is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase.
2. The mRNA molecule is then processed and transported out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm.

Translation:

1. The ribosome reads the mRNA molecule and begins to assemble a protein by linking together amino acids in the correct sequence.
2. The ribosome moves along the mRNA molecule, adding amino acids one at a time.
3. tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are added to the growing protein chain.
4. The ribosome continues to assemble the protein until it reaches a stop codon, signaling the end of the protein sequence.
5. The completed protein is then released from the ribosome and folds into its final three-dimensional structure.

In conclusion, protein synthesis occurs over ribosomes, which read the genetic code contained in mRNA and translate it into a specific sequence of amino acids, eventually forming a protein.

Answer

Protein synthesis occurs over ribosomes.. this process is called translation..

Answer

Ribosomes are organelles present in the cell outside the nucleus, these are site of protein synthesis.

Answer

Ribosome is known as protien factory because during translation m RNA binds with two subunits of ribosome and ultimately leads to formation of protein.

Answer

B is right option

Answer

Ribosomes are a cell structure that makes protein. Protein is needed for many cell functions such as repairing damage or directing chemical processes. Ribosomes can be found floating within the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.

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