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Which of the following statement is correct?
  • a)
    Flywheel reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes.
  • b)
    Flywheel does not reduce speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes
  • c)
    Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but governor does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes
  • d)
    Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, and governor also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changes
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statement is correct?a)Flywheel reduces speed f...
Flywheel is used to control the variations in speed during each cycle of an engine. While the function of a governor is to maintain the speed of an engine within specified limit whenever, there is a variation of load.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statement is correct?a)Flywheel reduces speed f...
Flywheel and Governor in Engines

Flywheel and governor are important components of an engine. Let us understand their functions in detail.

Flywheel:

A flywheel is a rotating disk that stores energy and smoothens the torque fluctuations during a cycle. It is connected to the engine's crankshaft and rotates with it. The flywheel's inertia provides a constant force that reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load. This is because the energy stored in the flywheel keeps the engine from slowing down during the power stroke and speeds it up during the other strokes.

However, a flywheel does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes. This means that if the engine's load increases or decreases, the flywheel's effect on speed fluctuations remains the same.

Governor:

A governor is a device that controls the speed of an engine. It regulates the fuel or steam supply to the engine to maintain a constant speed under varying loads. The governor senses the engine's speed and adjusts the fuel or steam supply to the engine to control the speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load.

Moreover, a governor also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changes. When the load on the engine changes, the governor senses the speed change and adjusts the fuel or steam supply to maintain a constant speed.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, a flywheel reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but it does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes. On the other hand, a governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, and it also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changes.
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Which of the following statement is correct?a)Flywheel reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes.b)Flywheel does not reduce speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesc)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but governor does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesd)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, and governor also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which of the following statement is correct?a)Flywheel reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes.b)Flywheel does not reduce speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesc)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but governor does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesd)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, and governor also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statement is correct?a)Flywheel reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes.b)Flywheel does not reduce speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesc)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but governor does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesd)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, and governor also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statement is correct?a)Flywheel reduces speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changes.b)Flywheel does not reduce speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but flywheel does control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesc)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, but governor does not control the mean speed of the engine if the load changesd)Governor controls speed fluctuations during a cycle for a constant load, and governor also controls the mean speed of the engine if the load changesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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