Neolithic Age

The Neolithic Age, also known as the New Stone Age, was a period in human history that lasted from approximately 10,000 BCE to 4,000 BCE. It was a time when humans began to settle in one place, cultivate crops, and domesticate animals. This period is considered to be a significant milestone in human history as it saw the development of agriculture, which led to the rise of civilization. Let's explore more about the Neolithic Age.

Agriculture

One of the most significant developments of the Neolithic Age was the development of agriculture. People began to cultivate crops such as wheat, barley, and rice, which allowed them to settle in one place and form permanent settlements. This shift from a nomadic to a settled lifestyle allowed for the development of more complex societies and the rise of civilization.

Domestication of Animals

Another important development of the Neolithic Age was the domestication of animals. People began to keep animals such as cows, sheep, and goats for their milk, meat, and wool. This allowed for a more reliable source of food and clothing, which also contributed to the rise of civilization.

Tools and Technology

During the Neolithic Age, people developed new tools and technologies that allowed them to farm more efficiently. They began to use plows, sickles, and hoes to cultivate crops and irrigation systems to water them. They also developed new methods of pottery making, weaving, and textile production.

Social Organization

As societies became more complex during the Neolithic Age, social organization also began to develop. People began to live together in larger communities and developed systems of government and religious beliefs. They also began to trade with other communities and form alliances for protection.

Conclusion

The Neolithic Age was a significant period in human history that saw the development of agriculture, the domestication of animals, the development of new tools and technologies, and the rise of civilization. It marked the beginning of a new era in human history and laid the foundation for the development of modern societies.

Neolithic period is called neolithic age. neolithic is the final division of stone age , began about 12,000 years ago when the first developement of farming appered in the epipaleolithic near east and later in other parts