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If the sum of two numbers is 25 and their product is 156. Find the larger number.
  • a)
    11
  • b)
    12
  • c)
    13
  • d)
    15
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If the sum of two numbers is 25 and their product is 156. Find the lar...
Let the larger number be ‘x’
Smaller number = 25 - x
Product = x(25 - x) = 156
⇒ 25x - x2 = 156
⇒ x2 - 25x + 156 = 0
⇒ x2 - 12x - 13x + 156 = 0
⇒ x (x - 12) - 13(x - 12) = 0
⇒ (x - 12)(x - 13) = 0
⇒ x = 12, 13
Smaller number = 25 - x = 13, 12
∵ x is the larger number
∴ The larger number = 13
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Most Upvoted Answer
If the sum of two numbers is 25 and their product is 156. Find the lar...
Let's assume the two numbers as x and y.

Given:
Sum of two numbers = 25
Product of two numbers = 156

1. Formulating the equations:
From the given information, we can form the following equations:

x + y = 25 ...(Equation 1)
xy = 156 ...(Equation 2)

2. Solving the equations:
To find the larger number, we need to determine the values of x and y. We can solve the equations simultaneously.

From Equation 1, we can express x in terms of y:
x = 25 - y

Substituting this value of x in Equation 2, we get:
(25 - y)y = 156

Expanding the equation:
25y - y^2 = 156

Rearranging the equation:
y^2 - 25y + 156 = 0

3. Factorizing the quadratic equation:
To solve the quadratic equation, we need to factorize it.
The factors of 156 that add up to -25 are -13 and -12.

Therefore, the quadratic equation can be factored as:
(y - 13)(y - 12) = 0

Setting each factor equal to zero, we get two possible values for y:
y - 13 = 0 => y = 13
y - 12 = 0 => y = 12

4. Determining the larger number:
Now that we have found the possible values of y, we can substitute them back into Equation 1 to find the corresponding values of x.

For y = 13:
x = 25 - y
x = 25 - 13
x = 12

For y = 12:
x = 25 - y
x = 25 - 12
x = 13

Comparing the values of x and y, we can see that the larger number is 13.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 13.
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If the sum of two numbers is 25 and their product is 156. Find the larger number.a)11b)12c)13d)15Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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