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In a certain town, 25% families own a cell phone,15% families own a scooter and 65% families own neither a cell phone nor a scooter. If 1500 families own both a cell phone and a scooter, then the total number of families in the town is:

  • a)
    10,000

  • b)
    20,000

  • c)
    30,000

  • d)
    40,000

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In a certain town, 25% families own a cell phone,15% families own a sc...
Step-by-step Explanation:

Since we have given that,

Percentage of families own a cell phone = 25%

Percentage of families own a scooter = 15%

Percentage of families neither own = 65%

So, it becomes,

P(C ∪ S)= 1 - P(C ∪ S)

0.65 = 1 - P(C ∪ S)

1 - 0.65 = P(C ∪ S)

P(C ∪ S) = 0.35

So, it becomes, 

P(C ∪ S) = P(C) + P(S) - P(C ∩ S)

0.35 = 0.25 + 0.15 - x

0.35 = 0.40 - x

x = 0.05

Thus, 0.05 x Total number of families in town = 1500

Total number of families in the town =

1500 / 0.05 = 30,000

Hence, the total number of families in the town is 30,000.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In a certain town, 25% families own a cell phone,15% families own a sc...
Given:
- 25% families own a cell phone
- 15% families own a scooter
- 65% families own neither a cell phone nor a scooter
- 1500 families own both a cell phone and a scooter

To find: Total number of families in the town

Approach:
- Let's assume the total number of families in the town be 'x'
- We can create a Venn diagram to represent the given information
- The total number of families in the town can be found by adding the number of families that own a cell phone, the number of families that own a scooter, the number of families that own both, and the number of families that own neither

Solution:

Let's assume the total number of families in the town be 'x'.

- Number of families that own a cell phone = 25% of x = 0.25x
- Number of families that own a scooter = 15% of x = 0.15x
- Number of families that own both a cell phone and a scooter = 1500
- Number of families that own neither a cell phone nor a scooter = 65% of x = 0.65x

Using the Venn diagram, we can write:

0.25x + 0.15x - 1500 + 0.65x = x

Simplifying the above equation:

0.05x = 1500

x = 30,000

Therefore, the total number of families in the town is 30,000.

Answer: Option (c)
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In a certain town, 25% families own a cell phone,15% families own a scooter and 65% families own neither a cell phone nor a scooter. If 1500 families own both a cell phone and a scooter, then the total number of families in the town is:a)10,000b)20,000c)30,000d)40,000Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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