Class 11 Exam  >  Class 11 Questions  >  In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supp... Start Learning for Free
In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish when
  • a)
      Mutual opposite reactions undergo
  • b)
    Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equal
  • c)
      Velocity of mutual reactions become equal
  • d)
    The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equal
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish when...
When rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction then equilibrium is supposed to be established.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 11 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish when...
Equilibrium in Chemical Reactions

Equilibrium is a state in which the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction. In other words, it is a state of balance in which the concentration of reactants and products remain constant over time. Equilibrium can be achieved in any chemical reaction, but it depends on various factors such as temperature, pressure, and concentration of the reactants and products.

Factors affecting equilibrium

1. Concentration: In a chemical reaction, the equilibrium is established when the concentration of reactants and products reach a certain level. If the concentration of reactants is increased, the equilibrium will shift towards the products, and if the concentration of products is increased, the equilibrium will shift towards the reactants.

2. Pressure: In reactions involving gases, the equilibrium can be affected by changes in pressure. If the pressure is increased, the equilibrium will shift towards the side with fewer moles of gas, and if the pressure is decreased, the equilibrium will shift towards the side with more moles of gas.

3. Temperature: The equilibrium constant (Kc) of a chemical reaction is affected by changes in temperature. If the temperature is increased, the equilibrium constant will decrease, and if the temperature is decreased, the equilibrium constant will increase.

4. Catalysts: Catalysts can increase the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions, but they do not affect the equilibrium constant.

Establishment of equilibrium

Equilibrium is established when the velocity of the forward reaction becomes equal to the velocity of the reverse reaction. This means that the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction, and the concentration of reactants and products remain constant over time.

Conclusion

In conclusion, equilibrium is a state of balance in which the concentration of reactants and products remain constant over time. The establishment of equilibrium depends on various factors such as temperature, pressure, and concentration of the reactants and products. Equilibrium is achieved when the velocity of the forward reaction becomes equal to the velocity of the reverse reaction.
Community Answer
In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish when...
A reaction or process is said to be in equilibrium when the rate of change of both forward and backward approaches each other. RATE CAN BE CORRELATED WITH VELOCITY.
Attention Class 11 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Similar Class 11 Doubts

Top Courses for Class 11

In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 11. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 11 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice In any chemical reaction, equilibrium is supposed to be establish whena) Mutual opposite reactions undergob)Concentration of reactants and resulting products are equalc) Velocity of mutual reactions become equald)The temperature of mutual opposite reactions become equalCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 11 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev