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The percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies between
  • a)
    5 to 10%
  • b)
    20 to 30%
  • c)
    50 to 60%
  • d)
    70 to 80%
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies betweena)5 to 10%...
It is present either free as sand or in combination as silicate of alumina. Presence of silica prevents shrinking, cracking or warping of green brick. In the presence of lime and oxide of iron, silica fuses at lower temperature and provides the brick its hardness and durability.
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The percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies betweena)5 to 10%...
Percentage of alumina in a good brick earth

Brick earth is a type of soil that is commonly used for making bricks. The quality of brick earth depends on various factors, including its composition. One of the important components of brick earth is alumina. Alumina is a chemical compound that is found in clay minerals and plays a crucial role in determining the properties of the bricks produced.

Alumina content in brick earth

The percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies between 20 to 30%. This range is considered ideal for producing high-quality bricks with desirable characteristics. Alumina acts as a fluxing agent during the firing process, which helps in increasing the plasticity and workability of the clay. It also contributes to the strength and durability of the bricks.

Factors affecting alumina content

The alumina content in brick earth can vary depending on several factors, including the geological origin of the soil and the presence of other minerals. Generally, brick earth with a higher percentage of alumina tends to have better quality and performance.

Importance of alumina in brick making

Alumina plays a crucial role in the brick-making process. Some of the key reasons why alumina is important in brick making are:

1. Plasticity: Alumina improves the plasticity of the clay, making it easier to mold and shape into bricks. This property is essential for producing bricks with uniform dimensions and smooth surfaces.

2. Strength: Alumina contributes to the strength and structural integrity of the bricks. It helps in binding the other components of the clay together, resulting in bricks that are strong and resistant to cracking or crumbling.

3. Durability: Bricks with a higher alumina content are more durable and long-lasting. They can withstand harsh weather conditions, temperature variations, and other environmental factors without deteriorating.

4. Firing properties: Alumina acts as a fluxing agent during the firing process, which helps in reducing the melting point of the clay. This property is important for achieving proper sintering and vitrification of the bricks, leading to improved density and reduced porosity.

5. Color: Alumina can also influence the color of the bricks. Higher alumina content can result in lighter-colored bricks, while lower alumina content can lead to darker-colored bricks.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies between 20 to 30%. Alumina plays a crucial role in determining the quality, strength, durability, and firing properties of the bricks. It improves plasticity, enhances strength, and contributes to the overall performance of the bricks. Therefore, it is important to consider the alumina content when selecting brick earth for brick-making purposes.
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The percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies betweena)5 to 10%b)20 to 30%c)50 to 60%d)70 to 80%Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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