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A closed container filled with hot coffee in a plastic flask is in a room whose air and walls are at a fixed temperature. What are the possible modes of heat transfer process that contribute to cooling of coffee?
  • a)
    convection and radiation
  • b)
    radiation only
  • c)
    conduction and radiation
  • d)
    conduction, convection and radiation
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A closed container filled with hot coffee in a plastic flask is in a r...

Hot coffee is separated from its cooler surroundings by a plastic flask, an air space, and a plastic cover. So all modes of heat transfer.
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Most Upvoted Answer
A closed container filled with hot coffee in a plastic flask is in a r...
Possible Modes of Heat Transfer in Cooling of Coffee in a Closed Container Filled with Hot Coffee in a Plastic Flask:

1. Conduction
- Conduction is the transfer of heat energy through a material or between two materials in contact.
- In this scenario, conduction occurs between the hot coffee and the plastic flask, and between the plastic flask and the air molecules in contact with it.

2. Convection
- Convection is the transfer of heat energy through the movement of fluids or gases.
- In this scenario, convection occurs as the air molecules in contact with the plastic flask absorb heat energy through conduction and rise due to the decrease in density, creating a convective current that carries heat away from the flask.

3. Radiation
- Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through electromagnetic waves.
- In this scenario, radiation occurs as the hot coffee emits infrared radiation which is absorbed by the walls of the plastic flask and the surrounding air, causing them to warm up and contribute to the cooling of the coffee.

Conclusion:
All three modes of heat transfer - conduction, convection, and radiation - contribute to the cooling of the hot coffee in the closed container filled with hot coffee in a plastic flask in a room whose air and walls are at a fixed temperature.
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A closed container filled with hot coffee in a plastic flask is in a room whose air and walls are at a fixed temperature. What are the possible modes of heat transfer process that contribute to cooling of coffee?a)convection and radiationb)radiation onlyc)conduction and radiationd)conduction, convection and radiationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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