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Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact with the floor for a fraction of second. Which of the following statements are correct-
  • a)
    conservation of energy is not valid during this period
  • b)
    conservation of energy is valid during this period
  • c)
    as ball compressed kinetic energy is converted compressed potential energy
  • d)
    B and C both
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact...
Obviously the conservation of energy is valid and the direct consequence of it is that KE is converted to compressed PE
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Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact...
Conservation of Energy during Contact between Ball and Floor

Introduction:
When a rubber ball bounces off the floor, it is in contact with the floor for a fraction of a second. During this contact period, various energy transfers and conversions take place. The conservation of energy principle can help us understand these phenomena.

Conservation of Energy:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transferred or converted from one form to another. This principle holds true for all interactions and processes in the universe.

Energy Transfers and Conversions during Ball-Floor Contact:
During the contact between the ball and the floor, several energy transfers and conversions occur, which can be explained using the conservation of energy principle.

Kinetic Energy Conversion:
As the ball hits the floor, its kinetic energy decreases. This energy is transferred to the floor in the form of vibrations and heat. However, the conservation of energy principle ensures that the total energy remains constant.

Potential Energy Conversion:
When the ball compresses upon hitting the floor, its kinetic energy is converted into potential energy due to deformation. The ball stores this potential energy as elastic potential energy, which is then released as the ball rebounds.

Conservation of Energy Validity:
During the entire contact period, the conservation of energy principle remains valid. Although the ball's kinetic energy decreases and is converted into potential energy, the total energy of the system (ball + floor) remains constant.

Explanation of Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option 'D' - both statements B and C are correct.

- Statement B: Conservation of energy is valid during this period. This statement is true because energy is neither created nor destroyed during the ball-floor contact. The energy transfers and conversions obey the conservation of energy principle.

- Statement C: As the ball compresses, kinetic energy is converted into compressed potential energy. This statement is also true. The deformation of the ball stores energy in the form of potential energy, which is later released as the ball rebounds.

Conclusion:
During the contact between a rubber ball and the floor, the conservation of energy principle holds true. The ball's kinetic energy is converted into potential energy due to compression, and the total energy of the system remains constant.
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Clockwork refers to the inner workings of mechanical clock or watch (where it is known as “movement”) and different types of toys which work using a series of gears driven by a spring. Clockwork device is completely mechanical and its essential parts are:• A key (or crown) which you wind to add energy• A spiral spring in which the energy is stored• A set of gears through which the spring's energy is released. The gears control how quickly (or slowly) a clockwork machine can do things. Such as in mechanical clock / watch the mechanism is the set of hands that sweep around the dial to tell the time. In a clockwork car toy, the gears drive the wheels.Winding the clockwork with the key means tightening a sturdy metal spring, called the mainspring. It is the process of storing potential energy. Clockwork springs are usually twists of thick steel, so tightening them (forcing the spring to occupy a much smaller spac e) is actually quite hard work. With each turn of the key, fingers do work and potential energy is stored in the spring. The amount of energy stored depends on the size and tension of the spring. Harder a spring is to turn and longer it is wound, the more energy it stores.While the spring uncoils, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy through gears, cams, cranks and shafts which allow wheels to move faster or slower. In an ancient clock, gears transform the speed of a rotating shaft so that it drives the second hand at one speed, the minute hand at 1/60 that speed, and the hour hand at 1/3600 that speed. Clockwork toy cars often use gears to make themselves race along at surprising speed.When the spring of a clockwork uncoils

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Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact with the floor for a fraction of second. Which of the following statements are correct-a)conservation of energy is not valid during this periodb)conservation of energy is valid during this periodc)as ball compressed kinetic energy is converted compressed potential energyd)B and C bothCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact with the floor for a fraction of second. Which of the following statements are correct-a)conservation of energy is not valid during this periodb)conservation of energy is valid during this periodc)as ball compressed kinetic energy is converted compressed potential energyd)B and C bothCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact with the floor for a fraction of second. Which of the following statements are correct-a)conservation of energy is not valid during this periodb)conservation of energy is valid during this periodc)as ball compressed kinetic energy is converted compressed potential energyd)B and C bothCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Before a rubber ball bounces off from the floor the ball is in contact with the floor for a fraction of second. Which of the following statements are correct-a)conservation of energy is not valid during this periodb)conservation of energy is valid during this periodc)as ball compressed kinetic energy is converted compressed potential energyd)B and C bothCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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