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For a student enrolling at freshman at certain university the
probability is 0.25 that he/she will get scholarship and 0.75 that he/she
will graduate. If the probability is 0.2 that he/she will get scholarship
and will also graduate. What is the probability that a student who get a
scholarship graduate?
Most Upvoted Answer
For a student enrolling at freshman at certain university theprobabili...
Solution:
Given that:
The probability of a student getting a scholarship = 0.25
The probability of a student graduating = 0.75
The probability of a student getting a scholarship and graduating = 0.2

We need to find the probability that a student who gets a scholarship will graduate.

Let us solve this problem step by step:

Step 1: Finding the probability of not getting a scholarship
The probability of not getting a scholarship = 1 - probability of getting a scholarship
= 1 - 0.25
= 0.75

Step 2: Finding the probability of graduating without getting a scholarship
The probability of graduating without getting a scholarship = probability of graduating - probability of getting a scholarship and graduating
= 0.75 - 0.2
= 0.55

Step 3: Finding the probability of graduating given that a student has a scholarship
The probability of graduating given that a student has a scholarship can be found using Bayes' theorem which states that:

P(A|B) = P(B|A) * P(A) / P(B)

Where,
P(A|B) is the probability of A given B
P(B|A) is the probability of B given A
P(A) is the probability of A
P(B) is the probability of B

In our case,
A = Graduating
B = Getting a scholarship

Therefore,
P(Graduating|Getting a scholarship) = P(Getting a scholarship|Graduating) * P(Graduating) / P(Getting a scholarship)

= (0.2 / 0.75) * 0.75 / 0.25
= 0.2

Therefore, the probability that a student who gets a scholarship will graduate is 0.2 or 20%.

Conclusion:
The probability that a student who gets a scholarship will graduate is 0.2 or 20%. This means that out of all the students who get a scholarship, only 20% of them will graduate.
Community Answer
For a student enrolling at freshman at certain university theprobabili...
0.8
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