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In the adjoining figure is a square a line segment CX cuts AB at X and the diagonal BD at O such that angle COD is 80 degree and angle OXA is x degree find the value of x?
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In the adjoining figure is a square a line segment CX cuts AB at X and...
Solution:

Given, square ABCD, CX cuts AB at X and diagonal BD at O such that angle COD is 80 degree and angle OXA is x degree.

We need to find the value of x.

Let us first draw the figure.

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Angle OCB:

In triangle OCB,

∠OCB + ∠OBC + ∠O = 180° (Sum of angles of triangle)

∠OCB + 45° + 90° = 180° (As OC and OB are diagonals of square)

∠OCB = 45°

Angle OBC:

In triangle OBC,

∠OBC + ∠OBA + ∠A = 180° (Sum of angles of triangle)

∠OBC + 45° + 90° = 180° (As OA and OB are diagonals of square)

∠OBC = 45°

Angle BOC:

In triangle BOC,

∠BOC + ∠OBC + ∠OBC = 180° (Sum of angles of triangle)

∠BOC + 45° + 45° = 180°

∠BOC = 90°

So, triangle BOA is a right angled triangle with ∠BOA = 90°.

Angle COD:

Given, ∠COD = 80°

∠BOC = 90° (From above)

∠BOA = 90° (From above)

Therefore, ∠AOD = ∠BOC + ∠BOA = 90° + 90° = 180°.

∠COD + ∠AOD = 180° (Linear pair)

80° + ∠AOD = 180°

∠AOD = 100°

Angle OXA:

In triangle OXA,

∠OXA + ∠OAX + ∠X = 180° (Sum of angles of triangle)

∠OXA + 90° + 45° = 180° (As OA and CX are perpendicular)

∠OXA = 45°

Therefore, the value of x is 45°.
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In the adjoining figure is a square a line segment CX cuts AB at X and...
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In the adjoining figure is a square a line segment CX cuts AB at X and the diagonal BD at O such that angle COD is 80 degree and angle OXA is x degree find the value of x?
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