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Explain mango showers and kalbaisakhi?
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Explain mango showers and kalbaisakhi? Related: NCERT Solutions - Ind...
**Mango Showers:**

Mango showers, also known as pre-monsoon showers, are the early rainfall that occurs in the months of April and May in parts of India. These showers are named so because they coincide with the ripening season of mangoes, which are one of the most popular fruits in India. The arrival of mango showers marks the onset of the summer season and provides relief from the scorching heat.

During mango showers, the weather becomes pleasant as the temperature drops and the dry and hot conditions are temporarily alleviated. These showers are usually characterized by short bursts of rain, accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning. The rainfall during mango showers is localized and sporadic, meaning that it may rain heavily in one area while remaining dry in another nearby region.

The occurrence of mango showers is influenced by various factors such as the movement of the sun, the shift in wind patterns, and the formation of clouds. These showers are primarily a result of the interaction between the Bay of Bengal branch of the southwest monsoon and the summer westerly winds. The moisture-laden winds from the Bay of Bengal collide with the hot and dry westerly winds, leading to the formation of thunderstorms and rainfall.

Mango showers play a crucial role in the agricultural sector as they provide the necessary moisture for the growth of crops before the onset of the monsoon. Farmers in certain regions of India eagerly await these showers as they help in the cultivation of essential crops like mangoes, sugarcane, and vegetables. The rainfall during mango showers also helps in replenishing the groundwater reserves and maintaining the overall ecological balance.

**Kalbaisakhi:**

Kalbaisakhi, also known as Nor'westers, are severe thunderstorms that occur in the eastern and northeastern parts of India, particularly in West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and parts of Bangladesh. These storms are characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, thunder, and lightning. The term "Kalbaisakhi" is derived from two Bengali words, "Kal" meaning black and "Baisakhi" referring to the Hindu month of Baisakh when these storms are common.

Kalbaisakhi storms typically occur during the pre-monsoon season, from April to June, and are associated with the arrival of the southwest monsoon. These storms are formed as a result of the clash between the cold winds from the Himalayas and the hot and humid air over the Gangetic plains. The warm air rises rapidly, leading to the formation of towering cumulonimbus clouds that produce thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.

The impact of Kalbaisakhi storms can be significant. The strong winds can uproot trees, damage houses, and disrupt power supply. The heavy rainfall can also lead to waterlogging and flooding in low-lying areas. However, these storms also bring relief from the scorching heat of summer, as they lower the temperature and provide temporary relief from the hot and humid conditions.

In terms of agriculture, Kalbaisakhi storms are beneficial as they help in replenishing the soil moisture before the onset of the monsoon. The rainfall during these storms is crucial for the cultivation of crops like paddy, jute, and vegetables. However, excessive rainfall during Kalbaisakhi storms can also have negative effects on standing crops, leading to losses for farmers.

In conclusion, mango showers and Kalbaisakhi are two weather phenomena that
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Explain mango showers and kalbaisakhi? Related: NCERT Solutions - Ind...
Helps in quick ripening of mangoes in the month of May in Kerala nd karanataka are called Mango showers

kalbaisakhi- rain lasting for short duration in parts over Bihar West Bengal and Assam in the month of April and may
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Explain mango showers and kalbaisakhi? Related: NCERT Solutions - India: Climate Vegetation and Wildlife?
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