The fraction of deposits kept as Cash Reserves by the commercial banks...
Definition of CRR
The Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the fraction of deposits that commercial banks keep as reserves with themselves, either in cash or as deposits with the RBI. It is a monetary policy tool used by the central bank to regulate the money supply in the economy.
Importance of CRR
The CRR is an important tool for the RBI to regulate liquidity in the economy. By increasing the CRR, the RBI reduces the amount of money that commercial banks can lend, thereby reducing the money supply in the economy. Similarly, by decreasing the CRR, the RBI increases the amount of money that commercial banks can lend, thereby increasing the money supply in the economy.
Impact of CRR
The impact of CRR on the economy is significant. If the CRR is high, banks will have less money to lend, which can lead to a decrease in economic growth. On the other hand, if the CRR is low, banks will have more money to lend, which can lead to inflation.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the CRR is an important tool for the RBI to regulate the money supply in the economy. It is the fraction of deposits that commercial banks keep as reserves with themselves, either in cash or as deposits with the RBI. The impact of CRR on the economy is significant, and it is important for the RBI to use this tool wisely to achieve its monetary policy objectives.
The fraction of deposits kept as Cash Reserves by the commercial banks...
Cash Reserve Ratio is a specified minimum fraction of the total deposits of customers, which commercial banks have to hold as reserves with the central bank.