Options for selection of a mayor include direct election by the public, or selection by an elected governing council or board.

How is the Mayor Elected?
The election process for the mayor can vary from one city to another, but it generally follows a structured procedure. Here’s a detailed overview of how the mayor is elected:
1. Eligibility Criteria
- Candidates must meet specific eligibility requirements, which usually include:
- Being a citizen of the country.
- Meeting a minimum age requirement, often 18 or older.
- Residing in the city for a certain period.
2. Nomination Process
- Candidates must be nominated to run for mayor, which can happen through:
- Political parties, where they receive endorsement.
- Independent nominations, where individuals gather signatures to support their candidacy.
3. Campaigning
- Once nominated, candidates campaign to gain public support. This phase includes:
- Organizing rallies and debates.
- Sharing their vision and policies with voters through advertisements and public meetings.
4. Voting Process
- Elections are typically held on a designated day where citizens vote. The voting process includes:
- Casting ballots at polling stations.
- Using electronic voting machines or paper ballots, depending on the location.
5. Counting Votes
- After voting concludes, votes are counted to determine the winner. This includes:
- Ensuring transparency and accuracy in counting.
- Announcing the results publicly.
6. Term of Office
- The elected mayor serves a specific term, which can range from 2 to 4 years, depending on local regulations. They may seek re-election at the end of their term.
Understanding this election process helps citizens appreciate the democratic values involved in local governance.