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Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Himalayan rivers have their origin in the snow-covered areas, hence are dry in winter season.
2. Rivers of the Peninsular Plateau have reached maturity.
3. Himalayan rivers depict all the three stages of normal cycle of erosion.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    2 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements is/are correct?1. Himalayan rivers h...
The correct answer is 2 and 3 only
Statement 1: Himalayan rivers are perennial. Hence, 1st statement is wrong.
Statement 2: Peninsular Plateau have reached maturity and cause less erosion. Hence, 2nd statement is true.
Statement 3: Himalayan rivers are generally in a young state and depict all the three stages of normal cycle of erosion. Hence, 3rd statement is true.
Note:
  • The longest river in India is Ganga stretching over 2525 km.
  • Nile is credited as the longest river in the world stretching over 6695 km
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements is/are correct?1. Himalayan rivers h...
Himalayan rivers have their origin in the snow-covered areas, hence are dry in winter season.

Rivers of the Peninsular Plateau have reached maturity.

Himalayan rivers depict all the three stages of normal cycle of erosion.

The correct answer is option 'C' - 2 and 3 only.

Explanation:

Himalayan rivers have their origin in the snow-covered areas, hence are dry in winter season:

- This statement is incorrect. Himalayan rivers do not dry up in the winter season. The Himalayan region receives heavy snowfall during the winter season, which leads to the accumulation of snow in the higher altitudes. This snow acts as a source of water for the rivers during the summer season when it melts. Therefore, Himalayan rivers have a continuous flow throughout the year, with their peak discharge occurring during the summer months when the snow melts.

Rivers of the Peninsular Plateau have reached maturity:

- This statement is correct. The rivers of the Peninsular Plateau, such as the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri, have reached maturity. A river reaches maturity when it has completed its erosional work and has developed a wide floodplain with meanders. These rivers have a gentle slope and have developed a well-defined course. They do not have the erosive power to cut deep valleys or gorges like young rivers. Therefore, the statement is correct.

Himalayan rivers depict all the three stages of normal cycle of erosion:

- This statement is correct. Himalayan rivers depict all the three stages of the normal cycle of erosion, which are youth, maturity, and old age. In the youthful stage, the rivers are characterized by steep gradients, V-shaped valleys, and the presence of rapids and waterfalls. In the mature stage, the rivers have a gentler gradient, meandering courses, and wide floodplains. In the old age stage, the rivers have a very gentle slope, and they form oxbow lakes and distributaries. The Himalayan rivers, such as the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus, exhibit these characteristics at different stages along their course. Therefore, the statement is correct.

In conclusion, statement 2 and 3 are correct, while statement 1 is incorrect.
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Which of the following statements is/are correct?1. Himalayan rivers have their origin in the snow-covered areas, hence are dry in winter season.2. Rivers of the Peninsular Plateau have reached maturity.3. Himalayan rivers depict all the three stages of normal cycle of erosion.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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