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Which of the following statements with regard to cloudburst is/are correct?
1. It is defined as sudden localized very heavy downpour with cloud thunder and lightning.
2. It mostly occurs in the hilly areas.
3. It results into very high intensity of rainfall, i.e., 250 mm-300 mm in a couple of hours.
4. It occurs only during daytime.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3
  • b)
    1, 3 and 4
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    2 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements with regard to cloudburst is/are cor...
  • A cloudburst is defined as an extreme level of precipitation that happens over a small area in a very short duration of time.
  • It generally takes place in the hilly areas.
  • Because of precipitation, it so happens that cloudbursts are accompanied by heavy rainfall and lightning.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements with regard to cloudburst is/are cor...
Cloudburst

The correct statements regarding cloudburst are:

  1. It is defined as sudden localized very heavy downpour with cloud thunder and lightning.

  2. It mostly occurs in the hilly areas.

  3. It results in very high intensity of rainfall, i.e., 250 mm-300 mm in a couple of hours.



Explanation:

1. Definition:

A cloudburst is a weather phenomenon characterized by a sudden and localized heavy downpour. It is accompanied by cloud thunder and lightning. This intense rainfall can occur within a short period of time, typically lasting for a few minutes to a few hours. The heavy precipitation during a cloudburst can lead to flash floods and other related hazards.

2. Occurrence in Hilly Areas:

Cloudbursts are more likely to occur in hilly or mountainous areas. The geographical features of these regions, such as steep slopes and narrow valleys, can contribute to the formation of intense convective clouds and the rapid condensation of moisture. As a result, hilly areas often experience localized heavy rainfall due to cloudbursts.

3. High Intensity of Rainfall:

Cloudbursts are known for their extremely high intensity of rainfall. During a cloudburst, the precipitation rate can reach as high as 250 mm-300 mm in just a couple of hours. This rapid and concentrated rainfall can overwhelm the natural drainage systems, leading to flooding and significant damage to infrastructure and the environment.

4. Not Limited to Daytime:

Cloudbursts can occur at any time of the day or night. While some cloudbursts may indeed occur during the daytime, they are not limited to daylight hours. The occurrence of a cloudburst depends on various factors such as atmospheric conditions, convective instability, and moisture availability, rather than the time of day.

Therefore, the correct statements are 1, 2, and 3. Cloudbursts are characterized by sudden heavy downpours with thunder and lightning, predominantly occur in hilly areas, and result in high-intensity rainfall.
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Which of the following statements with regard to cloudburst is/are correct?1. It is defined as sudden localized very heavy downpour with cloud thunder and lightning.2. It mostly occurs in the hilly areas.3. It results into very high intensity of rainfall, i.e., 250 mm-300 mm in a couple of hours.4. It occurs only during daytime.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3b)1, 3 and 4c)2 and 3 onlyd)2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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