Written by linnaeus for artificial system of classification but bentham and hooker wrote this for natural system of classification

Introduction:
The book "Genera Plantarum" is an important work in the field of botany. It is a classification system for seed plants, which was written by George Bentham and Joseph Dalton Hooker. This book is considered a landmark in the study of plant classification and taxonomy.

Background:
- The need for a comprehensive classification system for plants arose due to the vast diversity of plant species.
- Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, is known for his work in plant taxonomy and classification. He developed the binomial nomenclature system, which is still used today.
- However, Linnaeus' classification system was primarily based on the sexual characteristics of plants, which were not always reliable for accurate classification.

Development of "Genera Plantarum":
- Joseph Dalton Hooker, a British botanist, worked extensively on the classification of plants.
- In collaboration with George Bentham, a British botanist and taxonomist, Hooker embarked on a project to create a comprehensive classification system for seed plants.
- The result of their collaboration was the book "Genera Plantarum," which was published in three volumes between 1862 and 1883.

Features of "Genera Plantarum":
- "Genera Plantarum" provides a systematic arrangement of seed plants based on their morphological characteristics.
- It includes detailed descriptions of plant families, genera, and species, along with illustrations and keys for identification.
- The book incorporates the latest scientific knowledge and discoveries in the field of botany at the time, making it a valuable resource for researchers and botanists.

Significance of "Genera Plantarum":
- "Genera Plantarum" is considered a foundational work in plant taxonomy and classification.
- It laid the groundwork for future advancements in the field and influenced subsequent classifications, such as the Engler and Prantl system.
- The book has served as a reference for botanists and researchers for over a century and continues to be relevant in the study of plant diversity.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the book "Genera Plantarum" was written by George Bentham and Joseph Dalton Hooker. It is a significant work in the field of botany, providing a comprehensive classification system for seed plants. This book has had a lasting impact on the study of plant taxonomy and continues to be an important resource for researchers in the field.