Embryophyta: Introduction

Embryophyta is a taxonomic group of plants that are commonly known as land plants. They are characterized by the presence of an embryo that develops within the female reproductive structure. They are also characterized by their ability to synthesize their own food through photosynthesis.

Embryophyta includes

Embryophyta includes all plants except thallophyta. This means that it includes:

- Bryophyta: These are non-vascular plants that include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. They are small in size and grow in damp environments.
- Pteridophyta: These are vascular plants that include ferns, horsetails, and clubmosses. They reproduce through spores and have a well-developed system of roots, stems, and leaves.
- Gymnosperms: These are vascular plants that include conifers, cycads, and Ginkgo. They reproduce through seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary.
- Angiosperms: These are vascular plants that include flowering plants. They reproduce through seeds that are enclosed in an ovary.

Importance of Embryophyta

Embryophyta is an important taxonomic group because it includes most of the plants that are of economic importance to humans. These plants provide us with food, clothing, shelter, and medicine. They also play an important role in the ecosystem by producing oxygen and serving as habitats for other organisms.

Conclusion

Embryophyta is a taxonomic group of plants that includes all plants except thallophyta. It includes bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, and angiosperms. These plants are important to humans because they provide us with food, clothing, shelter, and medicine. They also play an important role in the ecosystem by producing oxygen and serving as habitats for other organisms.

Embryophyta considered as land plants. In plant kingdom, thallophyta, bryophyta, pteridophyta, gymnosperm and angiosperm. Of these thallophyta is aquatic ( bryophyta, pteridophyta, gymnosperm and angiosperm are land plants). Hence, embryophyta includes all plants except thallophyta.