What is the no. of electrons in Argon?a)16b)17c)18d)19Correct answer i...
Argon has 18electrons
A=Z+N
A=mass number
Z=number of protons in nucleus
N=number of neutron in nucleus
Z=e=p (number of electron )
sol~
A=39
Z=e=p=18
N =21
second method is, (Aufbau Principle)
Ar=18
1s2,2s2 2p6,3s2 3p6.
What is the no. of electrons in Argon?a)16b)17c)18d)19Correct answer i...
Understanding Argon
Argon is a chemical element with the symbol "Ar" and atomic number 18. It is a noble gas, which means it has a full outer electron shell, making it stable and non-reactive.
Number of Electrons in Argon
- The number of electrons in a neutral atom equals the number of protons.
- For Argon, the atomic number is 18.
- Therefore, Argon has 18 electrons.
Electron Configuration
- The electron configuration of Argon is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶.
- This configuration shows how the electrons are distributed in various energy levels:
- 1st shell: 2 electrons (1s²)
- 2nd shell: 8 electrons (2s² 2p⁶)
- 3rd shell: 8 electrons (3s² 3p⁶)
Why Argon has 18 Electrons
- Being in Group 18 of the periodic table, Argon is part of the noble gases.
- Noble gases have complete outer electron shells, contributing to their stability.
- The full outer shell configuration is why Argon does not readily form compounds with other elements.
Conclusion
- The correct answer to the question regarding the number of electrons in Argon is option C: 18.
- Understanding electron configurations and atomic numbers is essential for grasping the behavior of elements in chemistry.