Abha and bharat were partners they sharing profit and loss equally on ...
Solution:
Given data:
Abha's capital = Rs. 3,00,000
Bharat's capital = Rs. 2,00,000
Interest on Capital = 10% p.a.
Profit for the year = Rs. 50,000
Step 1: Calculation of interest on capital
Interest on Abha's capital = 10% of Rs. 3,00,000 = Rs. 30,000
Interest on Bharat's capital = 10% of Rs. 2,00,000 = Rs. 20,000
Step 2: Calculation of profit before interest on capital
Total capital = Rs. 5,00,000
Total interest on capital = Rs. 50,000 (Rs. 30,000 + Rs. 20,000)
So, the remaining profit = Rs. 50,000 - Rs. 50,000 = Rs. 0
Step 3: Calculation of profit after interest on capital
Abha's share of profit = Rs. 30,000 + Rs. 25,000 (half of remaining profit) = Rs. 55,000
Bharat's share of profit = Rs. 20,000 + Rs. 25,000 (half of remaining profit) = Rs. 45,000
Therefore, the total profit to be distributed between the partners is Rs. 1,00,000 (Rs. 55,000 + Rs. 45,000).
Explanation:
The interest on capital is calculated as per the partner deed which is 10% p.a. In this case, Abha's capital is Rs. 3,00,000 and Bharat's capital is Rs. 2,00,000. So, the interest on Abha's capital is Rs. 30,000 and the interest on Bharat's capital is Rs. 20,000.
After calculating the interest on capital, we have to calculate the profit before interest on capital. As per the given data, the profit for the year is Rs. 50,000. So, the remaining profit after deducting the interest on capital (Rs. 50,000 - Rs. 50,000) is Rs. 0.
Finally, we have to distribute the profit between the partners. Abha's share of profit is calculated by adding her interest on capital (Rs. 30,000) and half of the remaining profit (Rs. 25,000). Similarly, Bharat's share of profit is calculated by adding his interest on capital (Rs. 20,000) and half of the remaining profit (Rs. 25,000). The total profit to be distributed between the partners is Rs. 1,00,000 (Rs. 55,000 + Rs. 45,000).