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Consider the following statements :
I. Biodiversity is normally greater in the lower latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes.
II. Along the mountain gradients, biodiversity is normally greater in the lower altitudes as compared to the higher altitudes.
I. Biodiversity is normally greater in the lower latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes.
II. Along the mountain gradients, biodiversity is normally greater in the lower altitudes as compared to the higher altitudes.
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)I only
- b)II only
- c)Both I and II
- d)Neither I nor II
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater...
Biodiversity is higher in the low latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes as the habitat tolerance level is very narrow at greater latitude. Mountains have high range of species at the low latitude as they can support larger number of species due to climatic condition.
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Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater...
Biodiversity in different latitudes and altitudes
• Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms (plants, animals, microorganisms) in a particular ecosystem or on the planet as a whole.
• The distribution of biodiversity is influenced by various factors such as latitude, altitude, climate, soil type, etc.
• Statement I suggests that there is a latitudinal gradient of biodiversity, with higher diversity in the tropics and lower diversity in the poles.
• This is supported by empirical evidence that shows that tropical rainforests, coral reefs, and other hotspots have a higher number of species than temperate or polar regions.
• This is due to various factors such as stable climate, high solar radiation, abundant rainfall, and long evolutionary history in the tropics.
• Statement II suggests that there is an altitudinal gradient of biodiversity, with higher diversity at lower elevations and lower diversity at higher elevations.
• This is also supported by empirical evidence that shows that the base of mountains or hills has a higher number of species than their peaks.
• This is due to various factors such as temperature, humidity, soil, and vegetation changes with elevation, which create different habitats for different species.
• Overall, both statements I and II are correct, and they highlight the importance of understanding the patterns and drivers of biodiversity at different scales.
• Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms (plants, animals, microorganisms) in a particular ecosystem or on the planet as a whole.
• The distribution of biodiversity is influenced by various factors such as latitude, altitude, climate, soil type, etc.
• Statement I suggests that there is a latitudinal gradient of biodiversity, with higher diversity in the tropics and lower diversity in the poles.
• This is supported by empirical evidence that shows that tropical rainforests, coral reefs, and other hotspots have a higher number of species than temperate or polar regions.
• This is due to various factors such as stable climate, high solar radiation, abundant rainfall, and long evolutionary history in the tropics.
• Statement II suggests that there is an altitudinal gradient of biodiversity, with higher diversity at lower elevations and lower diversity at higher elevations.
• This is also supported by empirical evidence that shows that the base of mountains or hills has a higher number of species than their peaks.
• This is due to various factors such as temperature, humidity, soil, and vegetation changes with elevation, which create different habitats for different species.
• Overall, both statements I and II are correct, and they highlight the importance of understanding the patterns and drivers of biodiversity at different scales.
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Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater...
C
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Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater in the lower latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes.II. Along the mountain gradients, biodiversity is normally greater in the lower altitudes as compared to the higher altitudes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)I onlyb)II onlyc)Both I and IId)Neither I nor IICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater in the lower latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes.II. Along the mountain gradients, biodiversity is normally greater in the lower altitudes as compared to the higher altitudes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)I onlyb)II onlyc)Both I and IId)Neither I nor IICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater in the lower latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes.II. Along the mountain gradients, biodiversity is normally greater in the lower altitudes as compared to the higher altitudes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)I onlyb)II onlyc)Both I and IId)Neither I nor IICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements :I. Biodiversity is normally greater in the lower latitudes as compared to the higher latitudes.II. Along the mountain gradients, biodiversity is normally greater in the lower altitudes as compared to the higher altitudes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)I onlyb)II onlyc)Both I and IId)Neither I nor IICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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