Identify the subject and verb of the following sentence as either sing...
The subject businesses and the verb have moved are both plural.
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Identify the subject and verb of the following sentence as either sing...
Subject and Verb Agreement
In order to determine whether the subject and verb in a sentence are singular or plural, we need to identify the subject and the verb first.
Subject: The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that the sentence is about. It is usually a noun or pronoun.
Verb: The verb is the action word or state of being in the sentence. It shows what the subject is doing or what is being done to the subject.
Identifying the Subject and Verb
Let's analyze the sentence: "Several businesses have moved into the area recently."
The subject of the sentence is "Several businesses." Here, "businesses" is a noun, and "several" is an adjective that describes the number of businesses. Since the word "businesses" is plural, the subject is plural.
The verb in the sentence is "have moved." "Have" is the helping verb, and "moved" is the main verb. The verb "moved" is in the past tense and agrees with the plural subject "businesses."
Subject-Verb Agreement
In English grammar, the subject and verb must agree in number. This means that a singular subject requires a singular verb, and a plural subject requires a plural verb.
In the given sentence, the subject "Several businesses" is plural, and the verb "have moved" is also plural. Therefore, the subject and verb agree in number, making option B the correct answer.
Conclusion
To determine whether the subject and verb in a sentence are singular or plural, it is essential to identify the subject and verb first. In this case, "Several businesses have moved into the area recently," the subject "businesses" is plural, and the verb "have moved" is also plural, resulting in subject-verb agreement.
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