Which of the following statements is incorrect?a)Matter is made up of ...
Incorrect Statement: Matter is continuous in nature.
Explanation:
Matter is made up of small particles called atoms and molecules that have mass and occupy space. These particles are not continuous but are separated by empty spaces. Therefore, the statement that "matter is continuous in nature" is incorrect.
Evidence Supporting the Correct Statements:
a) Matter is made up of particles:
The concept of matter being made up of small particles was first proposed by the Greek philosopher Democritus in the 5th century BC. This idea was later supported by scientists like John Dalton, who proposed the atomic theory of matter in the 19th century. Today, we know that matter is made up of atoms and molecules.
b) Particles of matter are always in a state of motion:
Particles of matter are always in motion, even when they appear to be at rest. This motion can be either random or organized. The kinetic theory of matter explains that the temperature of matter is related to the speed of its particles. When matter is heated, the particles move faster and vice versa.
d) Particles of matter attract each other:
Particles of matter attract each other due to the presence of forces like gravitational, electric, and magnetic forces. These forces allow particles to stick together and form larger structures like molecules, crystals, and even planets.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the statement that "matter is continuous in nature" is incorrect. Matter is made up of small particles that are separated by empty spaces. These particles are always in motion and attract each other due to the presence of forces.
Which of the following statements is incorrect?a)Matter is made up of ...
Correct option is c....
becoz matter is composed by very little particles called atoms, hence matter is not continuous but particulate in nature.
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