Class 11 Exam  >  Class 11 Questions  >  In which of the following compounds does the ... Start Learning for Free
In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2?
Most Upvoted Answer
In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the oct...
Community Answer
In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the oct...
Octet Rule
The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell of eight electrons. This rule applies to most elements, particularly those in the second period (such as carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen) as well as elements in the third period and beyond.

A. XeF4
XeF4, or xenon tetrafluoride, is an example of a compound that does not obey the octet rule. Xenon is in the noble gas family and has a full outer shell with eight electrons. However, in XeF4, xenon forms four covalent bonds with four fluorine atoms, resulting in a total of 36 valence electrons around the central xenon atom. This exceeds the octet rule, as xenon now has 12 electrons in its outer shell.

B. AlCl3
AlCl3, or aluminum chloride, does not obey the octet rule either. Aluminum has three valence electrons, and in AlCl3, it forms three covalent bonds with three chlorine atoms. This results in a total of 18 valence electrons around the central aluminum atom, which is less than the octet rule.

C. SF6
SF6, or sulfur hexafluoride, does obey the octet rule. Sulfur has six valence electrons, and in SF6, it forms six covalent bonds with six fluorine atoms. This results in a total of 48 valence electrons around the central sulfur atom, satisfying the octet rule.

D. SCl2
SCl2, or sulfur dichloride, does not obey the octet rule. Sulfur has six valence electrons, and in SCl2, it forms two covalent bonds with two chlorine atoms. This results in a total of 18 valence electrons around the central sulfur atom, which is less than the octet rule.

Conclusion
Out of the given compounds, only SF6 follows the octet rule. XeF4, AlCl3, and SCl2 do not obey the octet rule due to the presence of more or fewer electrons than required to complete the octet.
Attention Class 11 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2?
Question Description
In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2?.
Solutions for In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 11. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 11 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2?, a detailed solution for In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? has been provided alongside types of In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice In which of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule A. XeF4 B. Alcl3 C. SF6 D. SCl2? tests, examples and also practice Class 11 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev