The Industrial Revolution impacted the environment. The world saw a major increase in population, which, along with an increase in living standards, let to the depletion of natural resources. The use of chemicals and fuel in factories resulted in increased air and water pollution and an increased use of fossil fuels.

Major Impacts of Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution had significant impacts on various aspects of society and the economy. Here are some of the major impacts:

1. Economic Growth
- The Industrial Revolution led to a massive increase in economic productivity through the mechanization of production processes.
- It created new industries and led to the growth of urban centers as people moved from rural areas to cities in search of employment.

2. Technological Advancements
- The Industrial Revolution brought about numerous technological advancements, such as the steam engine, which revolutionized transportation and manufacturing.
- Innovations like the spinning jenny and power loom transformed textile production, making it faster and more efficient.

3. Social Changes
- The Industrial Revolution brought about significant social changes, including the rise of the working class and the decline of the traditional artisan class.
- It also led to the emergence of new social classes, such as industrial capitalists and factory workers.

4. Urbanization
- The Industrial Revolution fueled rapid urbanization as people migrated to cities in search of work in factories.
- This led to overcrowding, poor living conditions, and social problems in urban areas.

5. Environmental Impact
- The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on the environment, with increased pollution, deforestation, and resource depletion.
- The use of coal and other fossil fuels for energy production contributed to air and water pollution.
Overall, the Industrial Revolution transformed societies and economies around the world, laying the foundation for modern industrialized societies.