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Which genetic material containing virus is dangerous?
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Which genetic material containing virus is dangerous?
Which genetic material containing virus is dangerous?


There are two types of genetic material containing viruses:



  • DNA Viruses: These viruses have DNA as their genetic material and include viruses such as Herpesvirus, Hepatitis B virus, and Papillomavirus.

  • RNA Viruses: These viruses have RNA as their genetic material and include viruses such as Influenza virus, Ebola virus, and HIV.



Why RNA viruses are dangerous?


RNA viruses are generally considered more dangerous than DNA viruses due to the following reasons:



  • High mutation rate: RNA viruses have a high mutation rate compared to DNA viruses. This is because RNA polymerase lacks proofreading ability, which means that errors made during RNA replication are not corrected. This results in the generation of new strains of RNA viruses that can evade the host immune system and cause more severe disease.

  • Rapid replication cycle: RNA viruses have a rapid replication cycle, which means that they can produce large numbers of viral particles in a short time. This makes them highly infectious and capable of spreading rapidly.

  • Ability to cause pandemics: RNA viruses have the ability to cause pandemics, as seen in the case of the Influenza virus. This is because RNA viruses can easily cross species barriers and infect new hosts, which can result in the emergence of new strains that are highly pathogenic and capable of causing widespread disease.



Examples of dangerous RNA viruses


Some examples of dangerous RNA viruses include:



  • Influenza virus: This virus causes seasonal flu outbreaks and has the potential to cause pandemics.

  • Ebola virus: This virus causes Ebola virus disease, which is highly lethal and can cause severe hemorrhagic fever.

  • HIV: This virus causes AIDS, which is a chronic and life-threatening disease.



In conclusion, RNA viruses are generally considered more dangerous than DNA viruses due to their high mutation rate, rapid replication cycle, and ability to cause pandemics. Examples of dangerous RNA viruses include Influenza virus, Ebola virus, and HIV.
Community Answer
Which genetic material containing virus is dangerous?
The virus containing both DNA or RNA as genetic material both are dangerous
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Which genetic material containing virus is dangerous?
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