With which one of the following did the Civil Disobedience Movement in...
Under the leadership of Gandhiji, the Civil Disobedience Movement was launched in AD 1930. It
began with the Dandi March. On 12 March 1930, Gandhiji with some of his followers left the Sabarmati
Ashram at Ahmedabad and made their way towards Dandi, a village on the west coast of India. Here,
Gandhiji protested against the Salt Law (salt was a monopoly of the government and no one was allowed
to make salt) by making salt himself and throwing up a challenge to the British government.
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With which one of the following did the Civil Disobedience Movement in...
Commencement of Civil Disobedience Movement in India
The Civil Disobedience Movement in India commenced with the iconic event known as the Dandi March, also referred to as the Salt Satyagraha. This marked a significant turning point in the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.
The Dandi March
- The Dandi March was a non-violent protest against the British salt monopoly, which imposed heavy taxes on salt production and sales.
- Mahatma Gandhi, along with a group of followers, marched from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal village of Dandi in Gujarat, covering a distance of around 240 miles.
- On April 6, 1930, Gandhi reached Dandi and symbolically broke the salt laws by picking up a handful of salt from the sea shore, defying the British regulations.
- This act of civil disobedience inspired millions of Indians to join the movement and engage in protests, boycotts, and non-cooperation with British authorities.
Impact of the Dandi March
- The Dandi March drew international attention to the Indian independence movement and garnered support from various sections of society.
- It triggered a wave of civil disobedience across the country, leading to mass protests, strikes, and demonstrations.
- The British responded by arresting thousands of Indian activists, including Gandhi himself, but the movement continued to gain momentum.
In conclusion, the Civil Disobedience Movement in India began with the Dandi March, a powerful demonstration of non-violent resistance against British colonial rule. This event galvanized the Indian population and set the stage for further acts of civil disobedience in the fight for independence.