Sustainable development refers to the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In other words, it is a balanced approach to economic growth, environmental protection, and social well-being. It aims to ensure that natural resources are used in a responsible and equitable manner so that they are available for future generations.


Sustainable development is the need of the hour because of the following reasons:


Natural resources are finite, and their availability is limited. Sustainable development aims to use these resources in a responsible and equitable manner so that they are preserved for future generations.


The world is facing environmental challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution. Sustainable development aims to protect the environment by reducing the impact of human activities on it.


Sustainable development aims to improve the quality of life for all people, including the poor and marginalized. It seeks to ensure that economic growth is inclusive and benefits everyone, not just a select few.


Sustainable development aims to promote economic growth that is environmentally sustainable and socially inclusive. It recognizes that economic growth is necessary for development but should not come at the cost of environmental degradation or social inequality.


Resources are the materials and substances that are used to meet human needs. They can be classified into two categories: natural resources and human-made resources.


Natural resources are resources that are obtained from the environment and are not produced by human beings. They include air, water, land, forests, minerals, and wildlife.


Human-made resources are resources that are produced by human beings. They include buildings, roads, machinery, and technology.


Resources are important because they are used to meet human needs. They are necessary for economic growth, social development, and environmental sustainability. However, the use of resources should be sustainable so that they are available for future generations.

Minimizing the need of resources and conserving them for future generations is sustainable development..