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Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the following?
  • a)
    Protect the environment from Persistent Organic Pollutants
  • b)
    Phasing out hydro-fluorocarbons
  • c)
    Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal
  • d)
    Sustainable use of Biodiversity
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the f...
The Stockholm Convention is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment frompersistent organic pollutants (POPs). POPs are chemicals that remain intact in the environment for longperiods, become widely distributed geographically, accumulate in the fatty tissue of living organisms andare toxic to humans and wildlife.
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Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the f...
Overview of the Stockholm Convention
The Stockholm Convention, established in 2001, is a global treaty aimed at protecting human health and the environment from Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). These are toxic chemicals that remain in the environment for long periods, accumulate in the food chain, and pose serious risks to human health and ecosystems.

Key Objectives
- Elimination and Reduction: The convention mandates the elimination or reduction of the production and use of POPs worldwide.
- Targeting Dangerous Chemicals: It specifically targets chemicals known to be harmful, including pesticides, industrial chemicals, and by-products like dioxins.

Importance of POPs
- Health Risks: POPs are linked to various health issues, including cancer, reproductive disorders, and developmental problems in children.
- Environmental Impact: These pollutants can damage ecosystems, affecting biodiversity and the balance of nature.

Implementation and Compliance
- Global Cooperation: The convention encourages countries to work together to implement measures for the safe management of POPs.
- National Plans: Signatory countries are required to develop and implement National Implementation Plans (NIPs) to address the presence of POPs.

Conclusion
In summary, the Stockholm Convention's primary focus is on the protection of the environment and human health from Persistent Organic Pollutants, making option 'A' the correct answer. It serves as a crucial framework for international cooperation in tackling one of the most pressing environmental health challenges.
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Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the f...
A
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A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.A plant species that have outlived the dinosaurs, the Cycas circinalis, a ‘living fossil’ found only in the Western Ghats, faces the threat of extinction due to the over-harvesting of its leaves for commercial purposes.While there are nine species of Cycas found across the country, almost all of which are classified as being endangered, the Cycas circinalis, found at altitudes between 1,500 and 1,800 meters, has traditionally been used by tribal communities for a variety of purposes. In the Nilgiris and other parts of the Western Ghats, where the plant is found, the seed is sometimes soaked in water (to remove a strong poison contained within) and ground into flour, after which it is eaten, while the seed is also said to be used in traditional, indigenous medicine.However, over the last few decades, the leaves of the circinalis, which are used for ornamental purposes like for setting up ‘pandals’ have been harvested in bulk from the remaining plants, often leading to them becoming stunted and unable to reproduce and increase in number. With a single leaf costing as much as 25, the economic incentive to completely strip the plant of all its leaves in one harvest remains high for most people.Shiny Miriam Rehel, Programme Co-ordinator for the Biodiversity Restoration Programme at Keystone Foundation, speaking to The Hindu, said that circinalis plants do not grow in large numbers in the wild, and the over-exploitation of the leaves from the plant has caused a further decline over the last few decades.The Keystone Foundation has been trying to promote the conservation of the species by encouraging forest-dependent communities to sustainably harvest the leaves from the circinalis. “We collect the seeds from the wild and raise it at our nursery on the Keystone campus. We then encourage farmers and tribal communities to grow the plants near to their dwellings or land holdings,” said Ms Rehel, who added that the conservation of the species needs to be assured through working with local communities, creating awareness of sustainably harvesting the leaves and ensuring that the plant itself remains healthy.Speaking of their importance, Ms Rehel said that not only the conservation of the endangered circinalis important to protect the livelihood of tribal communities but also for biodiversity.She said that the circinalis is an ideal host plant for ants, cupid butterflies and bats, and added that their protection will be a vital aspect of protecting the ecology of the Western Ghats in the long run.Q.Why the conservation of Cycas circinalis important?

A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.A plant species that have outlived the dinosaurs, the Cycas circinalis, a ‘living fossil’ found only in the Western Ghats, faces the threat of extinction due to the over-harvesting of its leaves for commercial purposes.While there are nine species of Cycas found across the country, almost all of which are classified as being endangered, the Cycas circinalis, found at altitudes between 1,500 and 1,800 meters, has traditionally been used by tribal communities for a variety of purposes. In the Nilgiris and other parts of the Western Ghats, where the plant is found, the seed is sometimes soaked in water (to remove a strong poison contained within) and ground into flour, after which it is eaten, while the seed is also said to be used in traditional, indigenous medicine.However, over the last few decades, the leaves of the circinalis, which are used for ornamental purposes like for setting up ‘pandals’ have been harvested in bulk from the remaining plants, often leading to them becoming stunted and unable to reproduce and increase in number. With a single leaf costing as much as 25, the economic incentive to completely strip the plant of all its leaves in one harvest remains high for most people.Shiny Miriam Rehel, Programme Co-ordinator for the Biodiversity Restoration Programme at Keystone Foundation, speaking to The Hindu, said that circinalis plants do not grow in large numbers in the wild, and the over-exploitation of the leaves from the plant has caused a further decline over the last few decades.The Keystone Foundation has been trying to promote the conservation of the species by encouraging forest-dependent communities to sustainably harvest the leaves from the circinalis. “We collect the seeds from the wild and raise it at our nursery on the Keystone campus. We then encourage farmers and tribal communities to grow the plants near to their dwellings or land holdings,” said Ms Rehel, who added that the conservation of the species needs to be assured through working with local communities, creating awareness of sustainably harvesting the leaves and ensuring that the plant itself remains healthy.Speaking of their importance, Ms Rehel said that not only the conservation of the endangered circinalis important to protect the livelihood of tribal communities but also for biodiversity.She said that the circinalis is an ideal host plant for ants, cupid butterflies and bats, and added that their protection will be a vital aspect of protecting the ecology of the Western Ghats in the long run.Q.What else other than over-harvesting has contributed in decline of Cycas circinalis?

A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.A plant species that have outlived the dinosaurs, the Cycas circinalis, a ‘living fossil’ found only in the Western Ghats, faces the threat of extinction due to the over-harvesting of its leaves for commercial purposes.While there are nine species of Cycas found across the country, almost all of which are classified as being endangered, the Cycas circinalis, found at altitudes between 1,500 and 1,800 meters, has traditionally been used by tribal communities for a variety of purposes. In the Nilgiris and other parts of the Western Ghats, where the plant is found, the seed is sometimes soaked in water (to remove a strong poison contained within) and ground into flour, after which it is eaten, while the seed is also said to be used in traditional, indigenous medicine.However, over the last few decades, the leaves of the circinalis, which are used for ornamental purposes like for setting up ‘pandals’ have been harvested in bulk from the remaining plants, often leading to them becoming stunted and unable to reproduce and increase in number. With a single leaf costing as much as 25, the economic incentive to completely strip the plant of all its leaves in one harvest remains high for most people.Shiny Miriam Rehel, Programme Co-ordinator for the Biodiversity Restoration Programme at Keystone Foundation, speaking to The Hindu, said that circinalis plants do not grow in large numbers in the wild, and the over-exploitation of the leaves from the plant has caused a further decline over the last few decades.The Keystone Foundation has been trying to promote the conservation of the species by encouraging forest-dependent communities to sustainably harvest the leaves from the circinalis. “We collect the seeds from the wild and raise it at our nursery on the Keystone campus. We then encourage farmers and tribal communities to grow the plants near to their dwellings or land holdings,” said Ms Rehel, who added that the conservation of the species needs to be assured through working with local communities, creating awareness of sustainably harvesting the leaves and ensuring that the plant itself remains healthy.Speaking of their importance, Ms Rehel said that not only the conservation of the endangered circinalis important to protect the livelihood of tribal communities but also for biodiversity.She said that the circinalis is an ideal host plant for ants, cupid butterflies and bats, and added that their protection will be a vital aspect of protecting the ecology of the Western Ghats in the long run.Q.How many uses of Cycas circinalis for human are mentioned in the passage?

A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.A plant species that have outlived the dinosaurs, the Cycas circinalis, a ‘living fossil’ found only in the Western Ghats, faces the threat of extinction due to the over-harvesting of its leaves for commercial purposes.While there are nine species of Cycas found across the country, almost all of which are classified as being endangered, the Cycas circinalis, found at altitudes between 1,500 and 1,800 meters, has traditionally been used by tribal communities for a variety of purposes. In the Nilgiris and other parts of the Western Ghats, where the plant is found, the seed is sometimes soaked in water (to remove a strong poison contained within) and ground into flour, after which it is eaten, while the seed is also said to be used in traditional, indigenous medicine.However, over the last few decades, the leaves of the circinalis, which are used for ornamental purposes like for setting up ‘pandals’ have been harvested in bulk from the remaining plants, often leading to them becoming stunted and unable to reproduce and increase in number. With a single leaf costing as much as 25, the economic incentive to completely strip the plant of all its leaves in one harvest remains high for most people.Shiny Miriam Rehel, Programme Co-ordinator for the Biodiversity Restoration Programme at Keystone Foundation, speaking to The Hindu, said that circinalis plants do not grow in large numbers in the wild, and the over-exploitation of the leaves from the plant has caused a further decline over the last few decades.The Keystone Foundation has been trying to promote the conservation of the species by encouraging forest-dependent communities to sustainably harvest the leaves from the circinalis. “We collect the seeds from the wild and raise it at our nursery on the Keystone campus. We then encourage farmers and tribal communities to grow the plants near to their dwellings or land holdings,” said Ms Rehel, who added that the conservation of the species needs to be assured through working with local communities, creating awareness of sustainably harvesting the leaves and ensuring that the plant itself remains healthy.Speaking of their importance, Ms Rehel said that not only the conservation of the endangered circinalis important to protect the livelihood of tribal communities but also for biodiversity.She said that the circinalis is an ideal host plant for ants, cupid butterflies and bats, and added that their protection will be a vital aspect of protecting the ecology of the Western Ghats in the long run.Q. Why Cycas circinalis faces the threat of extinction?

A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.A plant species that have outlived the dinosaurs, the Cycas circinalis, a ‘living fossil’ found only in the Western Ghats, faces the threat of extinction due to the over-harvesting of its leaves for commercial purposes.While there are nine species of Cycas found across the country, almost all of which are classified as being endangered, the Cycas circinalis, found at altitudes between 1,500 and 1,800 meters, has traditionally been used by tribal communities for a variety of purposes. In the Nilgiris and other parts of the Western Ghats, where the plant is found, the seed is sometimes soaked in water (to remove a strong poison contained within) and ground into flour, after which it is eaten, while the seed is also said to be used in traditional, indigenous medicine.However, over the last few decades, the leaves of the circinalis, which are used for ornamental purposes like for setting up ‘pandals’ have been harvested in bulk from the remaining plants, often leading to them becoming stunted and unable to reproduce and increase in number. With a single leaf costing as much as 25, the economic incentive to completely strip the plant of all its leaves in one harvest remains high for most people.Shiny Miriam Rehel, Programme Co-ordinator for the Biodiversity Restoration Programme at Keystone Foundation, speaking to The Hindu, said that circinalis plants do not grow in large numbers in the wild, and the over-exploitation of the leaves from the plant has caused a further decline over the last few decades.The Keystone Foundation has been trying to promote the conservation of the species by encouraging forest-dependent communities to sustainably harvest the leaves from the circinalis. “We collect the seeds from the wild and raise it at our nursery on the Keystone campus. We then encourage farmers and tribal communities to grow the plants near to their dwellings or land holdings,” said Ms Rehel, who added that the conservation of the species needs to be assured through working with local communities, creating awareness of sustainably harvesting the leaves and ensuring that the plant itself remains healthy.Speaking of their importance, Ms Rehel said that not only the conservation of the endangered circinalis important to protect the livelihood of tribal communities but also for biodiversity.She said that the circinalis is an ideal host plant for ants, cupid butterflies and bats, and added that their protection will be a vital aspect of protecting the ecology of the Western Ghats in the long run.Q.Which word in the passage means ‘native’?

Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the following?a)Protect the environment from Persistent Organic Pollutantsb)Phasing out hydro-fluorocarbonsc)Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposald)Sustainable use of BiodiversityCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the following?a)Protect the environment from Persistent Organic Pollutantsb)Phasing out hydro-fluorocarbonsc)Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposald)Sustainable use of BiodiversityCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus. Information about Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the following?a)Protect the environment from Persistent Organic Pollutantsb)Phasing out hydro-fluorocarbonsc)Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposald)Sustainable use of BiodiversityCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Stockholm Convention is a global treaty associated with which of the following?a)Protect the environment from Persistent Organic Pollutantsb)Phasing out hydro-fluorocarbonsc)Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposald)Sustainable use of BiodiversityCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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