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Which of the following are matters on which a constitutional amendment is possible only with the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states?
1. Election of the President
2. Representation of states in the Parliament
3. Lists in the 7th Schedule
4. Abolition of the Legislature Council in a State
2. Representation of states in the Parliament
3. Lists in the 7th Schedule
4. Abolition of the Legislature Council in a State
Codes:
- a)1, 2 and 3
- b)1, 2 and 4
- c)1, 3 and 4
- d)2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following are matters on which a constitutional amendment...
Representation of states in the Parliament does require a constitutional amendment only with the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states. Other given options require the same.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following are matters on which a constitutional amendment...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'C' - 1, 3 and 4.
Let's understand why these are the correct options:
1. Election of the President:
The election of the President of India is conducted through an Electoral College, which consists of the elected members of both houses of Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) as well as the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the states. The President is elected by means of an indirect election process. The Constitution of India provides for the election of the President through Article 54. Any amendment to this provision would require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
3. Lists in the 7th Schedule:
The 7th Schedule of the Indian Constitution divides the powers and functions of the government into three lists: Union List, State List, and Concurrent List. The Union List includes subjects on which only the central government has the power to make laws, the State List includes subjects on which only the state governments have the power to make laws, and the Concurrent List includes subjects on which both the central and state governments can make laws. Any amendment to the lists in the 7th Schedule would require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
4. Abolition of the Legislature Council in a State:
Legislative Councils, also known as Vidhan Parishads, are the upper houses of state legislatures in India. Not all states have a Legislative Council, as it is optional and can be created or abolished by the state legislature. Any amendment to the provision regarding the abolition of the Legislative Council in a state would require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
2. Representation of states in the Parliament:
The representation of states in the Parliament is determined by the provisions of the Constitution. The Constitution provides for the number of seats allocated to each state in the Lok Sabha (House of the People) based on population. The representation of states in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) is not based on population but is fixed. Any amendment to the provision regarding the representation of states in the Parliament does not require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
Therefore, the correct options are 1, 3, and 4 as these are matters on which a constitutional amendment is possible only with the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
The correct answer is option 'C' - 1, 3 and 4.
Let's understand why these are the correct options:
1. Election of the President:
The election of the President of India is conducted through an Electoral College, which consists of the elected members of both houses of Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) as well as the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the states. The President is elected by means of an indirect election process. The Constitution of India provides for the election of the President through Article 54. Any amendment to this provision would require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
3. Lists in the 7th Schedule:
The 7th Schedule of the Indian Constitution divides the powers and functions of the government into three lists: Union List, State List, and Concurrent List. The Union List includes subjects on which only the central government has the power to make laws, the State List includes subjects on which only the state governments have the power to make laws, and the Concurrent List includes subjects on which both the central and state governments can make laws. Any amendment to the lists in the 7th Schedule would require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
4. Abolition of the Legislature Council in a State:
Legislative Councils, also known as Vidhan Parishads, are the upper houses of state legislatures in India. Not all states have a Legislative Council, as it is optional and can be created or abolished by the state legislature. Any amendment to the provision regarding the abolition of the Legislative Council in a state would require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
2. Representation of states in the Parliament:
The representation of states in the Parliament is determined by the provisions of the Constitution. The Constitution provides for the number of seats allocated to each state in the Lok Sabha (House of the People) based on population. The representation of states in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) is not based on population but is fixed. Any amendment to the provision regarding the representation of states in the Parliament does not require the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
Therefore, the correct options are 1, 3, and 4 as these are matters on which a constitutional amendment is possible only with the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states.
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Which of the following are matters on which a constitutional amendment is possible only with the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states?1. Election of the President2. Representation of states in the Parliament3. Lists in the 7th Schedule4. Abolition of the Legislature Council in a StateCodes:a)1, 2 and 3b)1, 2 and 4c)1, 3 and 4d)2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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