Methods of Seed Dispersal

Wind Dispersal
- Seeds with wings or parachutes are carried by the wind to new locations.
- Examples include maple seeds and dandelion seeds.

Animal Dispersal
- Seeds are eaten by animals and then excreted in a different location.
- Some seeds have hooks or barbs that attach to animal fur for transport.

Water Dispersal
- Seeds float on water and are carried to new areas such as rivers or oceans.
- Coconuts are a common example of seeds dispersed by water.

Explosion Dispersal
- Pods or capsules explode, scattering seeds in different directions.
- Examples include peas and touch-me-not plants.

Gravity Dispersal
- Seeds fall to the ground and are dispersed close to the parent plant.
- This method is common in heavy seeds like acorns.
By understanding these methods of seed dispersal, we can appreciate the diverse ways in which plants ensure the survival and spread of their species in the environment.