In which division of the Himalayas are the famous valleys of Kashmir, ...
Many valleys are situated in the Himachal range. Among them Kashmir valley (in jammu and Kashmir), Kangra and Kullu valleys (in Himachal Pradesh) are some of the examples.
In which division of the Himalayas are the famous valleys of Kashmir, ...
The famous valleys of Kashmir, Kangra, and Kullu are located in the division of the Himalayas known as the Himachal. Let's understand why this is the correct answer.
The Division of the Himalayas
The Himalayas, one of the world's most prominent mountain ranges, are divided into three main divisions based on their geographical features and altitude. These divisions are:
1. The Shiwalik:
- The Shiwalik range is the outermost division of the Himalayas.
- It is also known as the Lesser Himalayas or the Sub-Himalayas.
- This division consists of relatively low-lying hills and valleys.
- The Shiwalik range acts as a transition zone between the Gangetic plains and the higher Himalayan ranges.
2. The Himachal:
- The Himachal division is located just above the Shiwalik range.
- It is also referred to as the Middle Himalayas.
- This division is characterized by rugged terrain, deep valleys, and relatively lower peaks.
- The Himachal region is known for its picturesque landscapes and popular tourist destinations.
3. The Himadri:
- The Himadri division is the highest and most prominent division of the Himalayas.
- It is also known as the Greater Himalayas or the Inner Himalayas.
- This division includes the highest peaks in the world, including Mount Everest and Kanchenjunga.
- The Himadri range acts as a natural barrier and has a significant impact on the climate and geography of the Indian subcontinent.
The Valleys of Kashmir, Kangra, and Kullu
The valleys of Kashmir, Kangra, and Kullu are located in the Himachal division of the Himalayas. Let's take a closer look at each of these valleys:
1. Kashmir Valley:
- The Kashmir Valley is situated in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.
- It is surrounded by the Pir Panjal range on the southwest and the Himalayas on the northeast.
- The valley is known for its breathtaking natural beauty, including snow-capped mountains, picturesque lakes, and lush green meadows.
- It is a popular tourist destination and often referred to as "Paradise on Earth."
2. Kangra Valley:
- The Kangra Valley is located in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
- It is surrounded by the Dhauladhar range on the north and the Shivalik hills on the south.
- The valley is known for its scenic landscapes, tea gardens, and ancient temples.
- It is also famous for the Kangra School of painting, which is a significant art form in the region.
3. Kullu Valley:
- The Kullu Valley is situated in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
- It is surrounded by the Pir Panjal and the Parvati ranges.
- The valley is renowned for its natural beauty, adventure sports, and religious pilgrimage sites.
- It is often called the "Valley of Gods."
Conclusion
To summarize, the famous valleys of Kashmir, Kangra, and Kullu are located in the Himachal division of the Himalayas. This division is known for its picturesque landscapes, deep valleys, and relatively lower peaks. The valleys attract a large number of tourists due to
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