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Compound X (C₃H₆O) gives negative tests with the following reagents (a) Br₂ (b) 2,4 - Dinitrophenylhydrazine (c) Na metal. It gives two monochloro structural isomers. Identify X?
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Compound X (C₃H₆O) gives negative tests with the following reagents (a...
Identification of Compound X

Negative Test with Br₂
When Compound X is treated with Br₂, it does not show any reaction. This indicates that Compound X does not contain any double or triple bonds.

Negative Test with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
When Compound X is treated with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine, it does not show any reaction. This indicates that Compound X does not contain any carbonyl group (C=O).

Negative Test with Na Metal
When Compound X is treated with Na metal, it does not show any reaction. This indicates that Compound X does not contain any acidic hydrogen (–H) atoms.

Monochloro Structural Isomers
Compound X gives two monochloro structural isomers, which means chlorine (Cl) can be attached to two different carbon atoms in the molecule.

Identification of Compound X
From the given information, we can conclude that Compound X is an alkane because it does not show any reactions with Br₂, 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine, and Na metal.

Alkanes are hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds between carbon atoms and are saturated with hydrogen atoms. The general formula for alkanes is CₙH₂ₙ₊₂, where "n" represents the number of carbon atoms.

Structural Formula of Compound X
Since Compound X has the formula C₃H₆O, it means it contains 3 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom.

To determine the structural formula of Compound X, we need to consider the possibilities for arranging the atoms in a way that satisfies the given formula.

One possible structural formula for Compound X is CH₃CH₂CHO, which is propanal. Another possible structural formula is CH₃CHOCH₃, which is methyl ethyl ether.

Therefore, Compound X can be either propanal or methyl ethyl ether.
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Compound X (C₃H₆O) gives negative tests with the following reagents (a) Br₂ (b) 2,4 - Dinitrophenylhydrazine (c) Na metal. It gives two monochloro structural isomers. Identify X?
Question Description
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Solutions for Compound X (C₃H₆O) gives negative tests with the following reagents (a) Br₂ (b) 2,4 - Dinitrophenylhydrazine (c) Na metal. It gives two monochloro structural isomers. Identify X? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
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