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Which one of the following substances is a magnetic substance? 
  • a)
    Mercury 
  • b)
    Iron 
  • c)
    Gold 
  • d)
    Silver 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following substances is a magnetic substance?a)Mercur...
Magnetic Substances

Magnetic substances are those substances that can be magnetized. They can either be natural magnets or artificial magnets. Natural magnets are those that occur in nature like lodestone, while artificial magnets are those that are made by humans like electromagnets. One of the most common magnetic substances is iron.

Explanation

Option 'B' (Iron) is the correct answer. Iron is a magnetic substance because it can be magnetized. When iron is placed in a magnetic field, it gets magnetized, and it can also retain its magnetism even after the magnetic field is removed. This property of iron is what makes it useful in the production of magnets.

On the other hand, mercury (option 'A'), gold (option 'C'), and silver (option 'D') are not magnetic substances. Mercury is a liquid metal and is not magnetic. Gold and silver are non-magnetic metals. They cannot be magnetized because they do not have unpaired electrons in their atomic structure.

Conclusion

In conclusion, magnetic substances are those substances that can be magnetized. Iron is a magnetic substance because it can be magnetized, and it can also retain its magnetism after the magnetic field is removed. Mercury, gold, and silver are not magnetic substances because they cannot be magnetized.
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Which one of the following substances is a magnetic substance?a)Mercur...
B
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Which one of the following substances is a magnetic substance?a)Mercuryb)Ironc)Goldd)SilverCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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